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埃及自动扶梯技术:在巨大和大型动脉瘤中接触到远端母血管。

The Egyptian Escalator: Gaining access to distal parent vessel in giant and large aneurysms.

机构信息

Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. 47, Bd de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, France.

Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. 47, Bd de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, France.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 2023 Sep;50(5):537-538. doi: 10.1016/j.neurad.2023.05.002. Epub 2023 May 4.

Abstract

Flow-diverter stents have become the mainstay of endovascular treatment for giant and large intracranial aneurysms. However, the local aneurysmal hemodynamics, the incorporation of the parent vessel and the frequent wide-neck configuration render gaining stable distal parent artery access difficult. In this technical video, we present three cases in which we employed the so called "Egyptian Escalator technique" for obtaining and maintaining stable distal access: after looping the microwire and microcatheter inside the aneurysmal sac and exiting in the distal parent artery, we deployed a stent-retriever and utilized a gentle traction on the microcatheter in order to straighten the intra-aneurysmal loop. Afterwards, a flow-diverter stent was deployed, with optimal coverage of the aneurysmal neck. The "Egyptian Escalator" technique provides a useful approach for obtaining stable distal access for flow-diverter deployment in giant and large aneurysm (supplementary mmc1 (Video 1)).

摘要

血流导向装置支架已成为治疗大型和巨大颅内动脉瘤的主要方法。然而,局部动脉瘤的血流动力学、载瘤动脉的合并以及经常出现的宽颈结构使得获得稳定的远端载瘤动脉入路变得困难。在这个技术视频中,我们展示了三个病例,我们采用了所谓的“埃及阶梯技术”来获得和维持稳定的远端入路:将微导丝和微导管在动脉瘤腔内缠绕并从远端载瘤动脉引出后,我们放置了一个支架回收器,并轻轻拉动微导管以拉直颅内环。然后,放置了一个血流导向装置支架,以最佳的覆盖动脉瘤颈部。“埃及阶梯技术”为在大型动脉瘤中进行血流导向装置的稳定远端置入提供了一种有用的方法。

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