Rendón-Medina Marco Aurelio, Hanson-Viana Erik, Mendoza-Velez Maria de Los Angeles, Hernandez-Ordoñez Rubén, Vazquez-Morales Hecly Lya, Pacheco-López Ricardo C
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in The General Hospital Ruben Leñero, Mexico City, Mexico.
Indian J Plast Surg. 2022 Dec 16;56(2):147-152. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1759724. eCollection 2023 Apr.
In aesthetic surgery, we have a few evaluation tools that numerically and objectively measure the changes we make in patients. This article aimed to evaluate the nasal systematic analysis and compare findings between the three systems of nasal evaluation: photographs 2D, 3D surface imaging with the Kinect system, and 3D CT scan imaging. We designed a longitudinal and descriptive prospective study with simple non-blind randomization. To compare the systematic nasal analysis between the three methods. If the findings are similar, all three methods would be useful in independent clinical scenarios. A total of 42 observations were included finding a minimum age of 21 with a mean of 28 years old. Also, 64% were female, 93% had adequate facial proportions, and 50% were Fitzpatrick III. For outcome statistics, we found differential nasal deviation between 3D images with a mean of 6.53 mm. While when comparing the nasal dorsum length, we found a statistical significance of = 0.051. When comparing the nasal dorsum length index, we found no significant difference = 0.32. Also, we did not find statistical significance when comparing the nasofrontal angle and tip rotation angle = 1 for both. We found that the population we serve has characteristics of Hispanic mestizo nose. The three methods seem to evaluate systematic nasal analysis in a very similar way, and any of them can be used depending on the scenario and the needs of plastic surgeons.
在美容外科领域,我们有一些评估工具,可以从数值和客观的角度衡量我们对患者所做的改变。本文旨在评估鼻部系统分析,并比较三种鼻部评估系统的结果:二维照片、使用Kinect系统的三维表面成像以及三维CT扫描成像。
我们设计了一项纵向描述性前瞻性研究,采用简单的非盲随机化方法。目的是比较这三种方法的鼻部系统分析结果。如果结果相似,那么这三种方法在独立的临床场景中都将是有用的。
总共纳入了42例观察对象,最小年龄为21岁,平均年龄为28岁。此外,64%为女性,93%面部比例合适,50%为菲茨帕特里克III型皮肤。关于结果统计,我们发现三维图像之间的鼻偏差异平均为6.53毫米。而在比较鼻背长度时,我们发现P值为0.051,具有统计学意义。在比较鼻背长度指数时,我们发现差异不显著(P = 0.32)。同样,在比较鼻额角和鼻尖旋转角时,我们也未发现统计学意义(两者P值均为1)。
我们发现我们所服务的人群具有西班牙混血鼻的特征。这三种方法似乎以非常相似的方式评估鼻部系统分析,整形外科医生可以根据具体情况和需求选择使用其中任何一种方法。