US DOE Ames National Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA; Iowa State University, Department of Chemistry, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
University of Stuttgart, Department of Chemistry, Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, 70569, Germany.
J Magn Reson. 2023 Jul;352:107457. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2023.107457. Epub 2023 Apr 15.
The measurement of the of chemical shift (CS) tensors via solid-state NMR (ssNMR) spectroscopy has proven to be a powerful probe of structure for organic molecules, biomolecules, and inorganic materials. However, when measuring the NMR spectra of heavy spin-1/2 isotopes the chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) is commonly on the order of thousands of parts per million, which makes acquisition of NMR spectra difficult due to the low NMR sensitivity imposed by the breadth of the signals and challenges in uniformly exciting the NMR spectrum. We have recently shown that complete Pt NMR spectra could be rapidly measured by using Pt saturation or excitation selective long pulses (SLP) with multiple rotor-cycle durations and RF fields less than 50 kHz into H{Pt} or H-P{Pt} PE S-RESPDOR, TONE D-HMQC-4, J-resolved, and J-HMQC pulse sequences. The SLP only provide signal or dephasing when they are applied on resonance with a spinning sideband. The magic angle spinning Pt NMR spectrum is reconstructed in the sideband selective NMR experiments by acquiring 1D NMR spectra at variable Pt pulse offsets. In this work, we present a detailed investigation of the specific pulse conditions required for the ideal performance of sideband selective experiments. Sideband selective experiments are shown to be able to accurately reproduce MAS NMR spectra with minimal distortions of relative sideband intensities. It is also demonstrated that a Pt NMR spectrum indirectly detected with HMQC can be rapidly obtained by acquiring a single rotor cycle of indirect dimension evolution points. We dub this method One Rotor Cycle of Acquisition (ORCA) HMQC. Sideband selective experiments and ORCA HMQC experiments are shown to provide a one order of magnitude improvement in experiment times as compared to conventional wideline HMQC experiments.
通过固态 NMR(ssNMR)光谱测量化学位移(CS)张量已被证明是有机分子、生物分子和无机材料结构的有力探针。然而,在测量重自旋-1/2 同位素的 NMR 谱时,化学位移各向异性(CSA)通常在千分之几数量级,这使得由于信号的宽度导致 NMR 灵敏度低,以及在均匀激发 NMR 谱方面存在挑战,导致 NMR 谱的获取变得困难。我们最近表明,通过使用 Pt 饱和或激发选择性长脉冲(SLP),可以快速测量完整的 Pt NMR 谱,其中多个转子周期持续时间和 RF 场小于 50 kHz 进入 H{Pt}或 H-P{Pt} PE S-RESPDOR、TONE D-HMQC-4、J 分辨和 J-HMQC 脉冲序列。只有当 SLP 与旋转边带共振应用时,它们才会提供信号或去相位。在边带选择性 NMR 实验中,通过在可变 Pt 脉冲偏移处获取 1D NMR 谱来重建魔角旋转 Pt NMR 谱。在这项工作中,我们详细研究了边带选择性实验理想性能所需的特定脉冲条件。边带选择性实验被证明能够准确地再现 MAS NMR 谱,同时最小化相对边带强度的失真。还证明了可以通过获取单个间接维度演化点的转子周期来快速获得间接检测的 Pt NMR 谱。我们将这种方法称为 One Rotor Cycle of Acquisition(ORCA)HMQC。与传统的 wideline HMQC 实验相比,边带选择性实验和 ORCA HMQC 实验在实验时间上提高了一个数量级。