Jin Changhui, Fu Ruijing, Ran Longqiao, Wang Wenhui, Wang Fuxin, Zheng Dezhou, Feng Qi, Wang Guangxia
School of Applied Physics and Materials, Wuyi University Jiangmen 529020 China
RSC Adv. 2023 May 9;13(20):13985-13990. doi: 10.1039/d3ra00672g. eCollection 2023 May 2.
Rational design of efficient and stable electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has attracted wide attention. Noble metal-based electrocatalysts with ultrathin structures and highly exposed active surfaces are essential to boost the HER performance, while the simple synthetic strategies remain challenging. Herein, we reported a facile urea-mediated method to synthesize hierarchical ultrathin Rh nanosheets (Rh NSs) without using toxic reducing agents and structure directing agents in the reaction. The hierarchical ultrathin nanosheet structure and grain boundary atoms endow Rh NSs with excellent HER activities, which only requires a lower overpotential of 39 mV in 0.5 M HSO compared to the 80 mV of Rh nanoparticles (Rh NPs). Extending the synthesis method to alloys, hierarchical ultrathin RhNi nanosheets (RhNi NSs) can be also obtained. Benefiting from the optimization of electronic structure and abundant active surfaces, RhNi NSs only require an overpotential of 27 mV. This work provides a simple and promising method to construct ultrathin nanosheet electrocatalysts for highly active electrocatalytic performance.
合理设计用于析氢反应(HER)的高效稳定电催化剂已引起广泛关注。具有超薄结构和高度暴露活性表面的贵金属基电催化剂对于提高HER性能至关重要,而简单的合成策略仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们报道了一种简便的尿素介导方法,用于在反应中不使用有毒还原剂和结构导向剂的情况下合成分级超薄Rh纳米片(Rh NSs)。分级超薄纳米片结构和晶界原子赋予Rh NSs优异的HER活性,与Rh纳米颗粒(Rh NPs)的80 mV相比,在0.5 M HSO中仅需要39 mV的较低过电位。将合成方法扩展到合金,还可以获得分级超薄RhNi纳米片(RhNi NSs)。受益于电子结构的优化和丰富的活性表面,RhNi NSs仅需要27 mV的过电位。这项工作提供了一种简单而有前景的方法来构建用于高活性电催化性能的超薄纳米片电催化剂。