School of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, Mapúa University, Manila, Philippines.
International Bachelor Program in Engineering, Yuan Ze University, Chung-Li, Taiwan.
PLoS One. 2023 May 19;18(5):e0286077. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286077. eCollection 2023.
Samgyeopsal has become a widely popular cuisine in the Philippines since 2014. The rise of Samgyeopsal is evident worldwide as it is available in countries such as the United States, Northern, and Southern Asia. This study aimed to explore the intention to eat Samgyeopsal during the COVID-19 pandemic utilizing structural equation modeling and random forest classifier. With a total of 1014 responses collected online, the result showed that utilitarian and hedonic motivation, Korean influence, and attitude led to very high actual behavior in east Samgyeopsal in the Philippines. Moreover, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention led to significant results influencing intention to actual behavior. Lastly, the COVID-19 safety protocol showed the least significant result. This study is the first study that evaluated the intention of consumers to eat Samgyeopsal in the Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study would be beneficial to Korean BBQ restaurateurs and the further development of their marketing strategies even in other countries. Finally, the model construct of this study can be extended and applied in evaluating the consumers' eating intention toward other varieties of food or cuisines worldwide.
自 2014 年以来,韩式烤肉在菲律宾已广受欢迎。韩式烤肉在全球范围内的兴起显而易见,因为它已经在美国、南亚和东亚等国家出现。本研究旨在利用结构方程模型和随机森林分类器来探索在 COVID-19 大流行期间食用韩式烤肉的意愿。通过在线收集的 1014 份回复,结果表明,功利和享乐动机、韩国影响和态度导致菲律宾东部韩式烤肉的实际行为非常高。此外,主观规范、感知行为控制和意图对影响实际行为的意图有显著影响。最后,COVID-19 安全协议的结果显示其影响最小。本研究是评估 COVID-19 大流行期间菲律宾消费者食用韩式烤肉意愿的首次研究。本研究的结果将有利于韩国烤肉餐馆老板,并进一步制定营销策略,即使在其他国家也是如此。最后,本研究的模型构建可以扩展并应用于评估全球其他种类的食物或菜肴的消费者食用意愿。