Lin Qiuzhen, Wu Zhongjian, Ma Lijia, Gong Maoguo, Li Jianqiang, Coello Carlos A Coello
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2024 May;54(5):3146-3159. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2023.3266241. Epub 2024 Apr 16.
Multiobjective multitasking optimization (MTO) needs to solve a set of multiobjective optimization problems simultaneously, and tries to speed up their solution by transferring useful search experiences across tasks. However, the quality of transfer solutions will significantly impact the transfer effect, which may even deteriorate the optimization performance with an improper selection of transfer solutions. To alleviate this issue, this article suggests a new multiobjective multitasking evolutionary algorithm (MMTEA) with decomposition-based transfer selection, called MMTEA-DTS. In this algorithm, all tasks are first decomposed into a set of subproblems, and then the transfer potential of each solution can be quantified based on the performance improvement ratio of its associated subproblem. Only high-potential solutions are selected to promote knowledge transfer. Moreover, to diversify the transfer of search experiences, a hybrid transfer evolution method is designed in this article. In this way, more diverse search experiences are transferred from high-potential solutions across different tasks to speed up their convergence. Three well-known benchmark suites suggested in the competition of evolutionary MTO and one real-world problem suite are used to verify the effectiveness of MMTEA-DTS. The experiments validate its advantages in solving most of the test problems when compared to five recently proposed MMTEAs.
多目标多任务优化(MTO)需要同时求解一组多目标优化问题,并试图通过在任务间传递有用的搜索经验来加速其求解。然而,转移解的质量会显著影响转移效果,若转移解选择不当,甚至可能会使优化性能恶化。为缓解这一问题,本文提出了一种基于分解的转移选择的新型多目标多任务进化算法(MMTEA),称为MMTEA-DTS。在该算法中,首先将所有任务分解为一组子问题,然后基于其相关子问题的性能提升率来量化每个解的转移潜力。仅选择高潜力解来促进知识转移。此外,为使搜索经验的转移多样化,本文设计了一种混合转移进化方法。通过这种方式,从高潜力解向不同任务转移更多样化的搜索经验,以加速它们的收敛。进化多目标优化竞赛中提出的三个著名基准套件和一个实际问题套件用于验证MMTEA-DTS的有效性。实验验证了与最近提出的五种MMTEA相比,其在解决大多数测试问题方面的优势。