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儿科眼科学中的经济和劳动力问题未解之谜。

Unanswered Questions Pertaining to the Economic and Workforce Issues in Pediatric Ophthalmology.

出版信息

J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2023 May;60(3):163-169. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20230213-02. Epub 2023 May 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To create a survey that examines remaining unanswered questions related to the economic and workforce issues in pediatric ophthalmology.

METHODS

A 12-question survey was distributed to U.S.-based pediatric ophthalmologists on the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) discussion board and various other social media forums. Statistical analysis was performed on the basis of practice setting groups.

RESULTS

Two hundred eighty-seven pediatric ophthalmologists completed the survey. Of all respondents, 150 (52.3%) believed pediatric ophthalmology is a prestigious subspecialty, 137 (47.7%) thought that a hybrid fellowship combining pediatric ophthalmology and adult cataract surgery would increase the number of practicing pediatric ophthalmologists, 189 (65.9%) felt that early exposure during medical school would increase the number of residents who ultimately apply to pediatric ophthalmology fellowship, and 81 (28.2%) believed that the lobbyists hired by the AAPOS will be successful in preventing further Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services reimbursement cuts. Medicaid patients comprised more than 25% of the total practice for 156 (54.4%) respondents. New patient, follow-up, and surgery wait times were greater than 2 months in 50.9%, 46.7%, and 38.7% of respondents, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

As the economic crisis in pediatric ophthalmology continues to worsen, questions related to increasing interest in the field through early exposure, hybrid fellowship, prestige, appointment wait times, and belief in the success of AAPOS lobbyists remain. Exceptional measures are required to revitalize the field and improve access to care. .

摘要

目的

创建一份调查,以考察小儿眼科学中与经济和劳动力相关的未解决问题。

方法

在美国眼科学会小儿眼科学与斜视(AAPOS)讨论板以及其他各种社交媒体论坛上,向美国小儿眼科医生分发了一份包含 12 个问题的调查。根据实践设置组进行了统计分析。

结果

287 名小儿眼科医生完成了调查。在所有受访者中,有 150 名(52.3%)认为小儿眼科学是一个有声望的亚专科,137 名(47.7%)认为结合小儿眼科学和成人白内障手术的混合奖学金将增加从事小儿眼科学的医生人数,189 名(65.9%)认为在医学院期间尽早接触会增加最终申请小儿眼科学奖学金的住院医师人数,81 名(28.2%)认为 AAPOS 聘请的游说者将成功防止医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心进一步削减报销。156 名受访者(54.4%)的 Medicaid 患者占总就诊人数的 25%以上。新患者、随访和手术的等待时间分别为 50.9%、46.7%和 38.7%的受访者超过 2 个月。

结论

随着小儿眼科学经济危机的持续恶化,有关通过早期接触、混合奖学金、声望、预约等待时间以及对 AAPOS 游说者成功的信心来增加对该领域的兴趣的问题仍然存在。需要采取特殊措施来振兴该领域并改善获得护理的机会。

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