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医护人员对“安全分娩综合护理包”的认知:一项定性研究。

Healthcare Workers' Perceptions on the "SaferBirths Bundle of Care": A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Mdoe Paschal, Mduma Estomih, Rivenes Lafontan Sara, Ersdal Hege, Massay Catherine, Daudi Vickfarajaeli, Kayera Damas, Mwashemela Shally, Moshiro Robert, Kamala Benjamin

机构信息

Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Haydom 9000, Tanzania.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, 0167 Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 May 29;11(11):1589. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11111589.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare11111589
PMID:37297729
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10252301/
Abstract

: SaferBirths Bundle of Care (SBBC) is a package of innovative clinical and training tools coupled with low-dose high-frequency simulation-based on-job training guided by local data. This bundle of care is a new initiative being implemented in 30 health facilities from five regions of Tanzania aiming at improving birth outcomes. : To assess the perception of healthcare workers and facility leaders on the "SaferBirths Bundle of Care" towards saving women's and newborns' lives at birth. : We used a qualitative approach using focused group discussion (FGD) and individual interviews. A total of 21 FGD and 43 individual interviews were conducted between August and November 2022. In total, 94 midwives and 12 doctors were involved, some of whom were in leadership roles. The framework method for the analysis of qualitative data was used for analysis. : Healthcare workers and facility leaders received the bundle well and regarded it as effective in saving lives and improving healthcare provision. Five themes emerged as facilitators to the acceptance of the bundle: (1) the bundle is appropriate to our needs, (2) the training modality and data use fit our context, (3) use of champions and periodic mentorship, (4) learning from our mistakes, and (5) clinical and training tools are of high quality but can be further improved. : The relevance of SaferBirths Bundle of Care in addressing maternal and perinatal deaths, the quality and modality of training, and the culture that enhances learning from mistakes were among the facilitators of the acceptability of the SBBC. A well-accepted intervention has huge potential for bringing the intended impact in health provision.

摘要

安全分娩护理包(SBBC)是一套创新的临床和培训工具,以及基于当地数据的低剂量高频模拟在职培训。这个护理包是一项新举措,正在坦桑尼亚五个地区的30个医疗机构实施,旨在改善分娩结局。

为了评估医护人员和医疗机构负责人对“安全分娩护理包”在挽救妇女和新生儿生命方面的看法。

我们采用了定性研究方法,运用焦点小组讨论(FGD)和个人访谈。2022年8月至11月期间共进行了21次焦点小组讨论和43次个人访谈。共有94名助产士和12名医生参与其中,有些人担任领导职务。采用定性数据分析的框架方法进行分析。

医护人员和医疗机构负责人对该护理包接受度良好,并认为其在挽救生命和改善医疗服务方面有效。出现了五个促进接受该护理包的主题:(1)该护理包符合我们的需求,(2)培训方式和数据使用适合我们的情况,(3)使用倡导者和定期指导,(4)从我们的错误中学习,(5)临床和培训工具质量高但可以进一步改进。

安全分娩护理包在解决孕产妇和围产期死亡方面的相关性、培训的质量和方式,以及促进从错误中学习的文化是安全分娩护理包可接受性的促进因素。一个被广泛接受的干预措施在提供医疗服务方面具有带来预期影响的巨大潜力。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Healthcare Providers' Experiences With a Clinical Mentorship Intervention to Improve Reproductive, Maternal and Newborn Care in Mwanza, Tanzania.医疗服务提供者参与一项临床指导干预措施以改善坦桑尼亚姆万扎地区生殖、孕产妇和新生儿护理的经历。
Front Health Serv. 2022 May 6;2:792909. doi: 10.3389/frhs.2022.792909. eCollection 2022.
2
"Safer Births Bundle of Care" Implementation and Perinatal Impact at 30 Hospitals in Tanzania-Halfway Evaluation.坦桑尼亚30家医院“安全分娩综合护理包”的实施情况及围产期影响——中期评估
Children (Basel). 2023 Jan 30;10(2):255. doi: 10.3390/children10020255.
3
SaferBirths bundle of care protocol: a stepped-wedge cluster implementation project in 30 public health-facilities in five regions, Tanzania.更安全分娩护理包方案:坦桑尼亚五个地区 30 家公立卫生机构实施的一项阶梯式楔形集群项目。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 Oct 18;21(1):1117. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-07145-1.
4
Data utilisation and factors influencing the performance of the health management information system in Tanzania.坦桑尼亚的健康管理信息系统的数据利用和影响其性能的因素。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 May 25;21(1):498. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06559-1.
5
Feedback and coaching.反馈和辅导。
Eur J Pediatr. 2022 Feb;181(2):441-446. doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-04118-8. Epub 2021 May 21.
6
Champions in context: which attributes matter for change efforts in healthcare?背景下的冠军:哪些属性对医疗保健的变革努力重要?
Implement Sci. 2020 Aug 6;15(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s13012-020-01024-9.
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