摩洛哥皮肤科医生的精神皮肤病学知识、意识和实践模式：一项全国性调查研究。

Psychodermatology knowledge, awareness and patterns of practice among Moroccan dermatologists: a national survey study.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Souss-Massa Hospital, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.

Psychodermatology, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Department, College of Medicine, Central Michigan University, Saginaw, MI, USA.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2023 Sep 19;48(10):1152-1154. doi: 10.1093/ced/llad204.

DOI:10.1093/ced/llad204

PMID:37309904

Abstract

We aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes and patterns of practice of Moroccan dermatologists and their awareness of psychodermatology (PD). A survey questionnaire was distributed to dermatologists and dermatology trainees from May to July 2022. A total of 112 completed surveys were received. Of these, 63.4% were dermatologists and 36.6% were dermatology residents. Of the participants, 72.3% summarized PD as the psychological impact of dermatological conditions and 50.9% reported frequent involvement with PD. Patients with a psychocutaneous condition represented a significant proportion of dermatological consultations (41.1% of dermatologists stated that 10-25% of their consultations were for psychocutaneous conditions). Only 17% felt 'very comfortable' in the management of PD conditions and 56.3% were not confident prescribing psychotropics. A total of 88.4% had never participated in PD training. Moroccan dermatologists lack a full understanding and proper training in PD. We recommend the incorporation of PD curriculum in training programmes and advocate dermatology and psychiatry liaison.

摘要

我们旨在评估摩洛哥皮肤科医生的知识、态度和实践模式，以及他们对心理皮肤病学（PD）的认识。我们于 2022 年 5 月至 7 月向皮肤科医生和皮肤科住院医师发放了调查问卷。共收到 112 份完整的调查问卷。其中，63.4%为皮肤科医生，36.6%为皮肤科住院医师。在参与者中，72.3%将 PD 总结为皮肤病状况的心理影响，50.9%报告经常涉及 PD。有心理皮肤病的患者在皮肤科就诊中占相当大的比例（41.1%的皮肤科医生表示，他们的咨询中有 10-25%是为心理皮肤病患者）。只有 17%的人在 PD 治疗方面感到“非常舒适”，而 56.3%的人对开精神药物没有信心。共有 88.4%的人从未参加过 PD 培训。摩洛哥皮肤科医生对 PD 缺乏全面的了解和适当的培训。我们建议在培训计划中纳入 PD 课程，并倡导皮肤科和精神病学的联络。