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三重支撑概念在小下外侧软骨和鼻中隔鼻尖突出中的应用。

Triple Strut Concept for the Nasal Tip Projection in Small Lower Lateral Cartilages and Septum.

机构信息

Department of Economics, Duke University, Durham, NC.

JW Plastic Surgery Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2023 Sep 1;34(6):1686-1689. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009472. Epub 2023 Jun 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the triple strut graft technique for nasal tip projection in Asian patients with weak and small lower lateral cartilages and septum. The technique uses a combination of septal angle strut and, columellar strut grafts and lateral crural repositioning to provide support for the nasal tip.

METHODS

The study included 30 Asian patients who underwent primary rhinoplasty using this technique between January 2019 and December 2021. The surgical procedure involved making an open rhinoplasty incision and performing a scroll area release. A small triangular-shaped septal angle strut graft was then placed, and the lower lateral cartilages were suspended anteriorly and placed on the anterior end of the septal angle after a columellar strut graft was performed between both medial crura. The lateral crura of the lower lateral cartilages were transposed medially on top of the upper lateral cartilages and maintained in place by spanning sutures at the cephalic margins of both lateral crura.

RESULTS

The triple strut graft technique was shown to be effective in providing stable tip projection in Asian noses with weak and small lower lateral cartilages and septum. Statistically significant differences were found between the preoperative and postoperative values of the nasal tip projection ratio and Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation ( P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The triple strut graft tip projection technique can be an effective surgical option for Asian patients who have weak and small medial crura combined with a small septum, providing stability for the nasal tip projection.

摘要

简介

本研究旨在评估三重支撑移植物技术在鼻中隔和下外侧软骨薄弱小的亚洲患者中用于鼻尖突出的效果。该技术使用鼻中隔角支撑移植物和鼻中隔支撑移植物以及外侧脚复位的组合,为鼻尖提供支撑。

方法

本研究纳入了 30 名在 2019 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月期间接受该技术行初次鼻整形术的亚洲患者。手术过程包括做开放式鼻整形切口和进行卷曲区域松解。然后放置一个小的三角形鼻中隔角支撑移植物,将下外侧软骨的前外侧部分悬挂在前鼻中隔角支撑移植物的前端,并在两内侧脚之间放置鼻中隔支撑移植物。下外侧软骨的外侧脚在外侧脚的头侧边缘处跨越缝线,将其内侧转移到上外侧软骨的顶部并保持在适当位置。

结果

三重支撑移植物技术在提供鼻中隔和下外侧软骨薄弱小的亚洲鼻子稳定的鼻尖突出方面是有效的。鼻尖突出率和鼻整形术结果评估的术前和术后值之间存在统计学显著差异(P < 0.05)。

结论

三重支撑移植物鼻尖突出技术是一种有效的手术选择,适用于鼻中隔和内侧脚薄弱小且伴有小鼻中隔的亚洲患者,为鼻尖突出提供稳定性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a78f/10445632/3a2e5bdd3ad5/scs-34-1686-g001.jpg

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