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缓冲型、肠溶型及普通型阿司匹林制剂的相对生物利用度。

Comparative bioavailability of aspirin from buffered, enteric-coated and plain preparations.

作者信息

Latini R, Cerletti C, de Gaetano G, Dejana E, Galletti F, Urso R, Marzot M

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1986 Jun;24(6):313-8.

PMID:3733281
Abstract

The bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of acetylsalicylic acid were studied in 6 volunteers, under a cross-over design, using plain compressed aspirin, two buffered preparations and an enteric-coated tablet. Absorption, calculated from urinary excretion, was complete for all the formulations. The buffered forms gave higher peak concentrations and AUC for acetylsalicylic acid than the other forms. Absorption from the enteric-coated tablet was the slowest. Acetylsalicylic acid was not measurable in plasma (less than 0.1 micrograms/ml) at any time in 3 subjects after plain and in 2 after enteric-coated aspirin. Acetylsalicylic acid was no longer measurable in plasma after 4 hours, irrespective of the preparation given.

摘要

在交叉设计下,对6名志愿者使用普通压制阿司匹林、两种缓冲制剂和一种肠溶片,研究了乙酰水杨酸的生物利用度和药代动力学。根据尿排泄计算,所有制剂的吸收均完全。缓冲剂型的乙酰水杨酸峰值浓度和AUC高于其他剂型。肠溶片的吸收最慢。3名服用普通阿司匹林和2名服用肠溶片的受试者在任何时候血浆中均无法检测到乙酰水杨酸(低于0.1微克/毫升)。无论给予何种制剂,4小时后血浆中均无法再检测到乙酰水杨酸。

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