Yin Xiaowen, Chen Song, Ju Xuan, Hu Xiwen
Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Affiliated Mental Health Center of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 2;14:1170890. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1170890. eCollection 2023.
Cushing's syndrome (CS) is a rare disease with multiple somatic signs and a high prevalence of co-occurring depression. However, the characteristics of depression secondary to CS and the differences from major depression have not been described in detail. In this case, we report a 17-year-old girl with treatment-resistant depression with a series of atypical features and acute psychotic episodes, which is a rare condition secondary to CS. This case showed a more detailed profile of depression secondary to CS and highlighted the differences with major depression in clinical features, and it will improve insight into the differential diagnosis especially when the symptoms are not typical.
库欣综合征(CS)是一种罕见疾病,具有多种躯体体征,且并发抑郁症的患病率很高。然而,CS继发的抑郁症的特征以及与重度抑郁症的差异尚未得到详细描述。在此病例中,我们报告了一名17岁患有难治性抑郁症的女孩,伴有一系列非典型特征和急性精神病性发作,这是CS继发的一种罕见情况。该病例展示了CS继发抑郁症更详细的情况,并突出了其与重度抑郁症在临床特征上的差异,这将有助于提高对鉴别诊断的认识,尤其是在症状不典型时。