Bau Institute of Medical and Health Sciences Education, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Critical Care Medicine Unit, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
BMC Med Educ. 2023 Jun 20;23(1):457. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04290-5.
A partnership model in interprofessional education (IPE) is important in promoting a sense of global citizenship while preparing students for cross-sector problem-solving. However, the literature remains scant in providing useful guidance for the development of an IPE programme co-implemented by external partners. In this pioneering study, we describe the processes of forging global partnerships in co-implementing IPE and evaluate the programme in light of the preliminary data available.
This study is generally quantitative. We collected data from a total of 747 health and social care students from four higher education institutions. We utilized a descriptive narrative format and a quantitative design to present our experiences of running IPE with external partners and performed independent t-tests and analysis of variance to examine pretest and posttest mean differences in students' data.
We identified factors in establishing a cross-institutional IPE programme. These factors include complementarity of expertise, mutual benefits, internet connectivity, interactivity of design, and time difference. We found significant pretest-posttest differences in students' readiness for interprofessional learning (teamwork and collaboration, positive professional identity, roles, and responsibilities). We also found a significant decrease in students' social interaction anxiety after the IPE simulation.
The narrative of our experiences described in this manuscript could be considered by higher education institutions seeking to forge meaningful external partnerships in their effort to establish interprofessional global health education.
在跨专业教育 (IPE) 中建立伙伴关系模式对于培养全球公民意识和培养学生跨部门解决问题的能力非常重要。然而,文献在为外部合作伙伴共同实施的 IPE 项目的发展提供有用的指导方面仍然很少。在这项开创性的研究中,我们描述了在共同实施 IPE 中建立全球伙伴关系的过程,并根据现有初步数据评估了该计划。
本研究总体上是定量的。我们从四所高等教育机构的 747 名卫生和社会保健专业的学生那里收集了数据。我们采用描述性叙述格式和定量设计来展示我们与外部合作伙伴共同开展 IPE 的经验,并进行了独立样本 t 检验和方差分析,以检验学生数据中前后测均值的差异。
我们确定了在建立跨机构 IPE 计划中存在的因素。这些因素包括专业知识的互补性、互利性、互联网连接、设计的交互性和时差。我们发现学生在跨专业学习的准备程度(团队合作和协作、积极的专业身份、角色和责任)方面存在显著的前后测差异。我们还发现,在 IPE 模拟后,学生的社交互动焦虑显著降低。
本文描述的经验叙述可以被寻求在建立跨专业全球健康教育方面建立有意义的外部伙伴关系的高等教育机构所考虑。