Jiang Liping, Liang Xiaodong
School of Foreign Languages & International Business, Guangdong Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic, Guangzhou City, China.
Department of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Liberal Arts, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Educ Inf Technol (Dordr). 2023 Mar 28:1-26. doi: 10.1007/s10639-023-11734-4.
The online and offline blended learning mode based on SPOC has gradually become a popular teaching mode in higher institutions due to COVID-19 pandemic. However, students of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) in SPOC-based blended learning environments continue facing problems of low participation and persistent intention. In order to explore the influencing factors of EFL students' continuance intentions to learn under the SPOC blended learning environment, this study recruits 48 EFL students from three higher vocational colleges based on the grounded theory. Through the triple coding method of open, axis, and selective coding based on the grounded theory and the used of software Nvivo to conduct a triple coding analysis of the text data obtained from the in-depth interviews and focus group interviews, a theoretical model of the influencing factors of EFL students' continuous learning intention (pre-influencing factors, external situational factors, and continuance intention) is proposed. Besides, a systematic framework based on stakeholders response to improve EFL students' continuance learning intentions in SPOC-based blended learning environments is constructed accordingly. This study can provide reference for basic theory and variable selection for subsequent research on the influencing factors of EFL students' continuance learning intentions in China and elsewhere.
由于新冠疫情,基于SPOC的线上线下混合学习模式已逐渐成为高校中一种流行的教学模式。然而,在基于SPOC的混合学习环境中,非英语专业学生在参与度和持续学习意愿方面仍面临问题。为了探究在SPOC混合学习环境下影响非英语专业学生持续学习意愿的因素,本研究基于扎根理论,从三所高职院校招募了48名非英语专业学生。通过基于扎根理论的开放编码、主轴编码和选择编码的三重编码方法,并使用Nvivo软件对从深度访谈和焦点小组访谈中获得的文本数据进行三重编码分析,提出了一个关于非英语专业学生持续学习意愿影响因素(前因影响因素、外部情境因素和持续意愿)的理论模型。此外,相应地构建了一个基于利益相关者反应的系统框架,以提高非英语专业学生在基于SPOC的混合学习环境中的持续学习意愿。本研究可为中国及其他地区后续关于非英语专业学生持续学习意愿影响因素的研究提供基础理论和变量选择方面的参考。