Ro Eun Young, Choi Mi Ri, Park Young Min, Kim Sang Gu, Lee Sang Yun
Food Safety Center, Pulmuone Institute of Technology, 29, Osongsaengmyeong 10-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do 28220 Republic of Korea.
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2023 Feb 1;32(9):1205-1214. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01260-x. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Some serotypes cause diarrhea in infants and acute gastroenteritis. In this study, the incidence of Shiga toxin-producing (STEC) and enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) in 310 fresh raw beef samples and the presence of pathogenicity-associated virulence genes in the isolated strains were evaluated. The contamination rate reached 18.06% (STEC, 12.26%; EHEC, 5.81%). The highest rate of identified virulence genes was 8.38% for and 3.23% for and in STEC and EHEC, respectively. Vinegar N6 significantly lowered growth in beef samples, depending on its concentration (> 0.5%), treatment temperature (5 or 10 °C), and type (STEC, EHEC, or enteropathogenic), during 28 days of storage. However, no bactericidal effects were detected, unlike those observed for combined treatment with UV-C LED and vinegar N6. Treatment with vinegar N6 and UV-C LED together may significantly reduce growth in fresh beef, thereby improving food safety.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-023-01260-x.
某些血清型会导致婴儿腹泻和急性肠胃炎。在本研究中,评估了310份新鲜生牛肉样本中产志贺毒素大肠杆菌(STEC)和肠出血性大肠杆菌(EHEC)的发生率,以及分离菌株中与致病性相关的毒力基因的存在情况。污染率达到18.06%(STEC为12.26%;EHEC为5.81%)。在STEC和EHEC中鉴定出毒力基因的最高发生率分别为8.38%(针对[具体基因1])和3.23%(针对[具体基因2])。在储存28天期间,醋N6根据其浓度(>0.5%)、处理温度(5或10°C)和菌株类型(STEC、EHEC或肠致病性),显著降低了牛肉样本中的[细菌名称]生长。然而,未检测到杀菌作用,这与用UV-C LED和醋N6联合处理所观察到的情况不同。醋N6和UV-C LED一起处理可能会显著降低新鲜牛肉中的[细菌名称]生长,从而提高食品安全。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s10068-023-01260-x获取的补充材料。