构建并验证胸痛患者急救护理模拟场景。
Construction and validation of simulated scenarios in the emergency care of patients with chest pain.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Faculdade de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, Trabalho e Inovação em Medicina. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2023 Jun 23;44:e20220186. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2023.20220186.en. eCollection 2023.
OBJECTIVE
To construct and validate clinical simulation scenarios for emergency care for patients with chest pain.
METHODS
A methodological study carried out in two stages: construction and validity. The construction took place through the survey of evidence from national and international literature. The validity stage took place through instrument assessment by judges, according to the Content Validity Index and application of a pilot test with the target audience. Fifteen judges with expertise in simulation, teaching and/or care participated in the research, in addition to 18 nursing students, in the pilot test.
RESULTS
Two scenarios of clinical simulation were constructed, and all the assessed items obtained a value above 0.80, showing evidence of validity, being considered instruments suitable for application.
CONCLUSION
The research contributed to the development and validity of instruments that can be applied for teaching, assessment and training in clinical simulation in emergency care for patients with chest pain.
目的
构建并验证胸痛患者急救临床模拟场景。
方法
一项分两个阶段进行的方法学研究：构建和有效性验证。构建阶段通过对国内外文献的证据进行调查。有效性验证阶段通过裁判对工具进行评估，根据内容有效性指数（Content Validity Index）和对目标受众进行的预测试进行。除了 18 名护理专业学生参加预测试外，15 名具有模拟、教学和/或护理专业知识的裁判参与了研究。
结果
构建了两个临床模拟场景，所有评估项目均获得了高于 0.80 的分值，显示出有效性证据，被认为是适合应用的工具。
结论
该研究为胸痛患者急救临床模拟中的教学、评估和培训工具的开发和有效性验证做出了贡献。
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