Vascular Surgery, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
Trauma & Orthopaedics, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Jul 4;16(7):e253826. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-253826.
We present an unusual case of ruptured subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm following hydrotherapy and shoulder massage session on a background of clavicle non-union.Following a clavicle fracture 16 years ago, which was managed conservatively, a woman in her 30s presents over a decade later with a ruptured subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm.The original midshaft clavicle fracture was sustained 16 years ago. Conservative management was agreed, and she was discharged. Six years ago, she developed a small subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm which was kept under surveillance for 12 months with no active intervention required.Over the following years, she continued to have intermittent shoulder girdle discomfort and neuropathic symptoms. On this presentation, after a sports massage, she presented with rapid-onset supraclavicular and axillary swelling. This was diagnosed as a ruptured subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm and was treated with emergency radiological-guided stenting and subsequent internal fixation of the clavicle non-union.The patient then attended regular orthopaedic and vascular follow-up to ensure her clavicle fracture unites and the graft remains patent.We discuss the case presentation and management of this unusual injury.
我们报告了一例罕见的锁骨非愈合患者在水疗和肩部按摩后发生锁骨下动脉假性动脉瘤破裂的病例。
一位 30 多岁的女性在 16 年前因锁骨骨折接受了保守治疗,10 多年后出现了锁骨下动脉假性动脉瘤破裂。16 年前发生了中段锁骨骨折。保守治疗方案被采纳,患者出院。6 年前,她出现了一个小的锁骨下动脉假性动脉瘤,在 12 个月的时间里进行了监测,无需进行积极的干预。在随后的几年里,她间歇性地出现肩带不适和神经症状。在此次就诊时,她在接受运动按摩后出现了锁骨上窝和腋窝的迅速肿胀。诊断为锁骨下动脉假性动脉瘤破裂,通过紧急放射介入引导支架置入和随后的锁骨非愈合内固定进行治疗。患者随后定期接受骨科和血管随访,以确保她的锁骨骨折愈合,移植物保持通畅。我们讨论了这种不常见损伤的病例表现和治疗方法。