Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, 65 Kavanagh Street, Southbank, VIC, 3006, Australia.
Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2024 Jun;20(2):652-656. doi: 10.1007/s12024-023-00673-8. Epub 2023 Jul 10.
It is a relatively common occurrence for forensic pathologists and anthropologists to be presented with what are believed to be human remains as part of their day-to-day practice. Despite this, the literature pertaining to such challenges is not extensive, and much knowledge of this is largely based on experience. As such, we present a case of what appeared to be a severed foot located on a beach, which examination revealed was a marine animal known as a sea squirt (ascidian). While marine scientists have been aware of such mimicry, to our knowledge, this has not been previously described in the forensic pathology literature. The external examination and post-mortem CT scan revealed the nonhuman nature of the remains, and an imminent police investigation was prevented, saving time and resources. Nonhuman remains may include animals and inorganic objects, and their discovery may invoke anxiety in the finder. A timely forensic pathology or anthropology examination will assist in alleviating such concern. Forensic pathologists and anthropologists should be prepared to face a variety of presented remains and objects.
法医学家和人类学家在日常工作中经常会遇到被认为是人类遗骸的东西。尽管如此,相关文献并不广泛,而且这些知识主要基于经验。因此,我们提出了一个案例,即一个似乎是被切断的脚位于海滩上,检查显示这是一种被称为海鞘(海鞘)的海洋动物。虽然海洋科学家已经意识到这种模拟,但据我们所知,这在法医学文献中尚未有过描述。外部检查和死后 CT 扫描显示遗骸的非人类性质,并防止了即将进行的警方调查,节省了时间和资源。非人类遗骸可能包括动物和无机物体,其发现可能会引起发现者的焦虑。及时的法医学或人类学检查将有助于减轻这种担忧。法医学家和人类学家应该准备好面对各种呈现的遗骸和物体。