Loganathan Praburaman, Sun Wei, He Zhiguo
School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Department of Research, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Chennai-600078, India.
Mol Biotechnol. 2024 Jul;66(7):1727-1737. doi: 10.1007/s12033-023-00785-0. Epub 2023 Jul 13.
The current study assessed the levels of exopolysaccharides (EPS) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and the impacts of halophilic bacteria Oceanobacillus oncorhynchi W4 under Cr (VI). The effects of W4 were tested for its ability to remove Cr (VI) at several concentrations, the removal rate was reached after 48 h at 58.4%, 53.3%, 49.2%, and 43.1%). After 12-48 h, the maximum removal rate of 29-58% was found at an initial concentration of 50 mg/L (Cr (VI)). The Box-Behnken design based on response surface methodology was utilized to optimize the EPS, including pH, sucrose concentration, and incubation period. The highest EPS yield (314.5 mg/L) was obtained under 96 h at pH 7.0, with 5% sucrose concentration. The strain Oceanobacillus oncorhynchi W4 was tested for its ability to create EPS at various concentrations of Cr (VI). After 96 h, it generated the maximum amount of EPS (216.3 mg/L) at a concentration of 50 mg/L. By using FT-IR spectrum measurements, it was confirmed that hexavalent chromium and EPS had surface chemical interactions. At various Cr (VI) concentrations, the isolate W4 was tested for its ability to secrete Indole-3 acetic acid. IAA secretion (control) without Cr (VI) achieved a maximum of 1.45 mg/ml at 120 h. At 200 mg/L Cr (VI) concentration, 1.65 mg/ml of IAA was also produced after 48 h. According to the findings, Oceanobacillus oncorhynchi W4 was a promising isolate in a stressful environment.
本研究评估了嗜盐细菌鲑鱼大洋芽孢杆菌W4在六价铬(Cr(VI))作用下胞外多糖(EPS)和吲哚-3-乙酸(IAA)的水平以及其受到的影响。测试了W4在几种浓度下去除Cr(VI)的能力,48小时后去除率分别达到58.4%、53.3%、49.2%和43.1%。在12 - 48小时后,初始浓度为50mg/L(Cr(VI))时发现最大去除率为29 - 58%。利用基于响应面法的Box-Behnken设计对EPS进行优化,包括pH值、蔗糖浓度和培养时间。在pH 7.0、蔗糖浓度为5%的条件下培养96小时获得了最高的EPS产量(314.5mg/L)。测试了鲑鱼大洋芽孢杆菌W4菌株在不同浓度Cr(VI)下产生EPS的能力。96小时后,在浓度为50mg/L时产生了最大量的EPS(216.3mg/L)。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)测量证实了六价铬与EPS存在表面化学相互作用。在不同Cr(VI)浓度下,测试了分离株W4分泌吲哚-3-乙酸的能力。无Cr(VI)时(对照)IAA分泌在120小时时达到最大值1.45mg/ml。在Cr(VI)浓度为200mg/L时,48小时后也产生了1.65mg/ml的IAA。根据研究结果,鲑鱼大洋芽孢杆菌W4在应激环境中是一种有前景的分离株。
Int J Biol Macromol. 2015-11
J Basic Microbiol. 2012-6-26
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2019-12-23
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2019-11