Mohd Amin Mohd Farid, Al-Chalabi Muath Mamdouh Mahmod, Mat Johar Siti Fatimah Noor, Wan Sulaiman Wan Azman
Reconstructive Sciences Unit, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Kota Bharu, MYS.
Cureus. 2023 Jun 12;15(6):e40319. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40319. eCollection 2023 Jun.
Reconstruction of the scalp after acquired defects poses a great challenge to reconstructive surgeons. In oncologic resections, the defect must be covered with well-vascularized tissue to withstand radiotherapy post-surgery. However, due to the limited scalp tissue mobility, primary closure or loco-regional flaps are challenging and limited in choice. Fortunately, with the current understanding of the robust blood supply system to the scalp tissue, they can survive with the closure under tension. In this paper, we present a case of scalp reconstruction using a bi-pedicled visor flap to cover the two skull defects after ablative surgery. In addition, this article highlights the reason for the option, the surgical procedure, and the cosmetic outcome of the surgery.
后天性头皮缺损的修复对整形外科医生来说是一项巨大的挑战。在肿瘤切除术中,缺损部位必须用血运丰富的组织覆盖,以耐受术后放疗。然而,由于头皮组织瓣由于头皮组织活动度有限,一期缝合或局部皮瓣修复具有挑战性且选择有限。幸运的是,基于目前对头皮组织强大血供系统的认识,它们在张力缝合下仍能存活。在本文中,我们展示了一例使用双蒂遮阳帽瓣修复头皮的病例,该皮瓣用于覆盖切除术后的两处颅骨缺损。此外,本文还重点介绍了选择该方法的原因、手术步骤以及手术的美容效果。