Kökoğlu Kerem, Ketenci İbrahim
Department of Otolaryngology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.
Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Dec;60(4):231-233. doi: 10.4274/tao.2022.2022-11-8. Epub 2023 Jul 7.
There are lots of diseases causing pediatric upper airway obstruction and stridor. They can be both congenital or acquired. While congenital causes are laryngomalacia, vocal cord palsy, congenital subglottic stenosis, acquired ones range from infections to foreign bodies or neoplasms. Laryngeal neoplasms develop almost epithelial in origin. Non-epithelial tumors consist 1% of laryngeal neoplasms. Although lipoma is the most common soft tissue tumor, laryngeal involvement is very rare and seen in the ages between 40-60 years. A 13-month-old child who had laryngeal lipoma and upper airway obstruction was aimed to present in this paper.
有许多疾病可导致小儿上气道梗阻和喘鸣。这些疾病既可以是先天性的,也可以是后天获得性的。先天性病因包括喉软化、声带麻痹、先天性声门下狭窄,后天性病因则包括感染、异物或肿瘤等。喉肿瘤几乎均起源于上皮组织。非上皮性肿瘤占喉肿瘤的1%。虽然脂肪瘤是最常见的软组织肿瘤,但累及喉部的情况非常罕见,多见于40至60岁之间。本文旨在介绍一名患有喉脂肪瘤并伴有上气道梗阻的13个月大儿童。