Faculty of Data and Decision Sciences, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Centre for Mathematical Cognition, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK
Behav Brain Sci. 2023 Jul 18;46:e112. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X22003065.
This commentary addresses omissions in De Neys's model of fast-and-slow thinking from a metacognitive perspective. We review well-established meta-reasoning monitoring (e.g., confidence) and control processes (e.g., rethinking) that explain mental effort regulation. Moreover, we point to individual, developmental, and task design considerations that affect this regulation. These core issues are completely ignored or mentioned in passing in the target article.
这篇评论从元认知的角度探讨了 De Neys 的快思考和慢思考模型中的一些遗漏。我们回顾了经过充分验证的元推理监测(例如,信心)和控制过程(例如,重新思考),这些过程解释了心理努力的调节。此外,我们还指出了影响这种调节的个体、发展和任务设计方面的考虑因素。这些核心问题在目标文章中完全被忽视或只是顺便提及。