Ning Yu
Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Psychiatr Danub. 2023 Summer;35(2):239-244. doi: 10.24869/psyd.2023.239.
In the past few years since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, the public has been under tremendous pressure. Family, career, emotions, and other aspects are constantly pressing people's psychological defense of life. Modern urban governance is a centralized reflection of the urban space carrier and resource platform. Strengthening the public's guidance on mental health problems is conducive to promoting the modernization of urban governance system and governance capacity, improving the level of urban governance and the ability of grassroots to resolve conflicts.
To study people's psychological changes and endurance in this situation, relieve the psychological pressure caused by the novel coronavirus outbreak, and ensure people's mental health, we propose an assessment method for psychological health based on data intelligent analysis, which is used to solve public mental health problems in modern urban governance. First, we extract information on sleep quality and physical exercise of people in pandemic areas through an online questionnaire survey. Then, we can achieve an overall picture of the public's mental state in the COVID-19 pandemic by analyzing the psychological changes of public and the aggregated information.
To evaluate the performance of the public mental state management method proposed in this study, we invited 1000 people to complete a comparative experiment of a questionnaire survey on the Internet. The questionnaire included information about physical activity at home and sleep quality. Home exercise information mainly includes exercise duration and exercise mode, while sleep quality information includes sleep score, sleep duration, and proportion of deep sleep.
Through experiments, we find that the method we propose can realize the accurate identification and analysis of the changes of people's psychological conditions in modern cities. Moreover, it can provide data support and technical support for people's psychological counseling under the background of the novel coronavirus pandemic.
自新型冠状病毒爆发后的过去几年里,公众承受着巨大压力。家庭、事业、情感等方面不断冲击着人们对生活的心理防线。现代城市治理是城市空间载体和资源平台的集中体现。加强对公众心理健康问题的引导,有利于推进城市治理体系和治理能力现代化,提高城市治理水平和基层化解矛盾的能力。
为研究人们在此情况下的心理变化及承受能力,缓解新型冠状病毒爆发带来的心理压力,保障人们的心理健康,我们提出一种基于数据智能分析的心理健康评估方法,用于解决现代城市治理中的公众心理健康问题。首先,通过在线问卷调查提取疫区人群的睡眠质量和体育锻炼信息。然后,通过分析公众的心理变化及汇总信息,全面了解新冠疫情期间公众的心理状态。
为评估本研究提出的公众心理状态管理方法的性能,我们邀请1000人在互联网上完成一项问卷调查对比实验。问卷包括居家体育活动和睡眠质量信息。居家锻炼信息主要包括锻炼时长和锻炼方式,而睡眠质量信息包括睡眠评分、睡眠时间和深度睡眠比例。
通过实验,我们发现所提出的方法能够实现对现代城市中人们心理状况变化的准确识别与分析。此外,它能在新型冠状病毒疫情背景下为人们的心理咨询提供数据支持和技术支持。