Treffy Randall W, Laing Brandon, Eraky Akram M, Shabani Saman
Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
Heliyon. 2023 Jul 2;9(7):e17875. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17875. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Infections of the spine are an ever-increasing health concern requiring an often complex and prolonged treatment that can lead to significant morbidity. Of particular interest is the cervical spine where there is an increase rate of post-infectious deformity, secondary neurological deficits and substantially higher rates of associated morbidity and mortality than the thoracic or lumbar spine. In this review, we explore the diagnosis and treatment of spondylodiscitis with particular focus on the cervical spine.
脊柱感染是一个日益严重的健康问题,通常需要复杂且长期的治疗,这可能导致严重的发病率。特别值得关注的是颈椎,其感染后畸形、继发性神经功能缺损的发生率增加,且与胸椎或腰椎相比,相关的发病率和死亡率要高得多。在本综述中,我们探讨了脊椎椎间盘炎的诊断和治疗,尤其侧重于颈椎。