Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR, Departamento Acadêmico de Alimentos e Engenharia Química, Campo Mourão, PR, Brasil.
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR, Programa de Pós-graduação em Inovações Tecnológicas - PPGIT, Campo Mourão, PR, Brasil.
Braz J Biol. 2023 Jul 21;83:e262897. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.262897. eCollection 2023.
There have been several efforts to minimize the effects caused by the COVID-19 virus around the world. Vaccines were developed in record time and alternative therapies were studied and applied in several countries, such as the use of plasma from recovered patients. Identifying, systematically evaluating and summarizing the best available scientific evidence on the efficacy and safety of using plasma from recovered COVID-19 patients remains the objective of this study. The studies carried out showed that the application of convalescent plasma contributes to the reduction of mortality, viral load and length of hospital stay. However, the effectiveness of the therapy still raises doubts due to the number of patients evaluated in clinical studies, in addition to its high cost and limitations in terms of availability and implementation, with the drug being authorized only for hospital use.
世界各地已经采取了多项措施来减轻 COVID-19 病毒的影响。疫苗在创纪录的时间内研发成功,并且在多个国家研究并应用了替代疗法,例如使用康复患者的血浆。本研究的目的是确定、系统评估和总结关于使用康复期 COVID-19 患者血浆的疗效和安全性的最佳现有科学证据。已开展的研究表明,输注恢复期血浆有助于降低死亡率、病毒载量和住院时间。然而,由于临床研究中评估的患者数量,以及其高成本和供应及实施方面的限制,这种疗法的有效性仍然存在疑问,该药物仅被授权用于医院使用。