Bonfanti Rubinia Celeste, Tommasi Francesco, Ceschi Andrea, Sartori Riccardo, Ruggieri Stefano
Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Kore University of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.
Department of Human Sciences, University of Verona, 37129 Verona, Italy.
Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ. 2023 Jul 17;13(7):1306-1317. doi: 10.3390/ejihpe13070096.
Social media platforms offer significant growth opportunities for enterprises, particularly microenterprises, due to the chance to establish direct contact with customers. Drawing on the Technology-Acceptance Model (TAM), in the present study, we investigate the psychological reasons that lead microentrepreneurs to use Social Networking Sites (SNSs) for their business. In doing so, we also extend TAM by taking into account entrepreneurs' personalities (e.g., extraversion and openness to experience) and their perceived risk. We collected data by examining 247 microentrepreneurs engaged in the production of handmade objects. Our results confirm that of all the TAM behavioral antecedents tested, perceived usefulness and attitude toward SNSs' usage for business proved to be the best predictors of the intention to use SNSs for business activity. The results also indicate that extraversion, openness to experience, and perceived risk, as external factors, significantly affect the TAM constructs. We discuss implications and suggestions for future research.
社交媒体平台为企业,尤其是微型企业提供了巨大的发展机遇,因为它们有机会与客户建立直接联系。在本研究中,我们借鉴技术接受模型(TAM),探究导致微型企业家将社交网站(SNS)用于其业务的心理原因。在此过程中,我们还通过考虑企业家的个性(如外向性和经验开放性)及其感知风险来扩展TAM。我们通过对247名从事手工制品生产的微型企业家进行调查来收集数据。我们的结果证实,在所有经过测试的TAM行为前因中,感知有用性和对将SNS用于商业用途的态度被证明是将SNS用于商业活动意图的最佳预测指标。结果还表明,外向性、经验开放性和感知风险作为外部因素,显著影响TAM结构。我们讨论了研究结果的含义以及对未来研究的建议。