Schwarz N, Leixnering M
Zentralbl Chir. 1986;111(11):640-7.
Pseudo-arthrosis was recorded from 13 per cent of patients whose clavicular fractures had been treated by wire fixation. Too short fragmental splinting, postoperative diastasis, use of too thin wires (2 mm in diameter) or intricate shapes of fracture (fragmental) were causes of poor results. Neither parallel nor sagittal skin incision was cosmetically acceptable. Kirschner's wire fixation, when applied to short fractures in the central third of the clavicula--has proved to be a simple and promising method of stabilisation.
采用钢丝固定治疗锁骨骨折的患者中,13%出现了假关节。骨折块固定过短、术后出现骨缝分离、使用过细的钢丝(直径2毫米)或骨折(骨折块)形状复杂是导致治疗效果不佳的原因。无论是平行还是矢状皮肤切口,在美观上都不能令人满意。克氏针固定应用于锁骨中1/3的短骨折时,已被证明是一种简单且有前景的稳定方法。