Wienhold Jan, Kemper Ilka, Czaplik Michael, Follmann Andreas, Rossaint Rolf, Derwall Matthias
Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Medizinische Fakultät der RWTH Aachen, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Deutschland.
Geschäftsbereich Recht, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Deutschland.
Anaesthesiologie. 2023 Oct;72(10):697-702. doi: 10.1007/s00101-023-01319-8. Epub 2023 Aug 10.
In Germany, approximately 17 million anaesthesiological procedures and, consequently, roughly the same number of preoperative consultations are conducted each year. So far, these have predominantly taken place in person. However, recent developments in technology, medical-legal aspects, and politics, combined with the catalyzing effect of the pandemic situation, have led to a significant boost in telemedicine. In the field of anaesthesia, there are new approaches to implementing telemedicine in the pre- and postoperative setting. This article focuses on the preoperative setting and presents general requirements for a teleconsultation as preoperative evaluation, the current state of technology, and medical-legal aspects.
在德国,每年大约进行1700万例麻醉手术,因此术前会诊的数量大致相同。到目前为止,这些会诊主要是面对面进行的。然而,技术、医疗法律方面和政治领域的最新发展,再加上疫情形势的催化作用,推动了远程医疗的显著发展。在麻醉领域,术前和术后阶段实施远程医疗有了新方法。本文重点关注术前阶段,介绍术前评估远程会诊的一般要求、技术现状以及医疗法律方面的情况。