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通过将癌症试验数据与行政数据相链接来增强临床试验经济分析:当前的格局和未来的机会。

Augmenting clinical trial economic analysis by linking cancer trial data to administrative data: current landscape and future opportunities.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Cancer Care and Epidemiology, Queen's Cancer Research Institute, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2023 Aug 11;13(8):e073353. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073353.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Economic analyses based on clinical trial data are costly and time consuming, and alternative methods for performing economic analyses should be explored.

OBJECTIVE AND METHODS

In this perspective, we examine the emerging role of administrative data for economic analyses in cancer.

RESULTS

Compared with routinely collected clinical trial data, routinely collected administrative data have several strengths including high capture rates for healthcare encounters, less resource utilisation, low rates of misclassification, long follow-up periods and the opportunity to collect data points not traditionally captured in clinical trials. However, there are also limitations including the need for accurate data linkage across multiple databases and systems, the costs and time associated with data linkage, the potential time lag between trial data collection and the availability of administrative data, and limited data on quality of life, toxicity and indirect costs. In this perspective, we identify important barriers and potential solutions to performing economic analyses for oncology using administrative data, and outline strategies to increase research in this field.

CONCLUSION

The use of routinely collected administrative data sets for economic analyses of clinical trials presents a unique opportunity that could complement and validate economic analyses based on trial-level data.

摘要

背景

基于临床试验数据的经济分析既昂贵又耗时,因此应探索替代方法来进行经济分析。

目的和方法

在这篇观点文章中,我们探讨了行政数据在癌症经济分析中新兴的作用。

结果

与常规收集的临床试验数据相比,常规收集的行政数据具有以下几个优势,包括高捕获率的医疗保健就诊、较少的资源利用、较低的分类错误率、较长的随访期以及有机会收集临床试验中通常未捕获的数据点。然而,也存在一些局限性,包括需要准确地在多个数据库和系统之间进行数据链接,以及与数据链接相关的成本和时间,试验数据收集和行政数据可用之间的潜在时间滞后,以及关于生活质量、毒性和间接成本的数据有限。在这篇观点文章中,我们确定了使用行政数据进行肿瘤学经济分析的重要障碍和潜在解决方案,并概述了增加该领域研究的策略。

结论

使用常规收集的行政数据集来进行临床试验的经济分析是一个独特的机会,可以补充和验证基于试验层面数据的经济分析。

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