O'Brien T E, Hadley H, Irving M H
Br J Surg. 1979 May;66(5):344-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800660514.
Fibrinolytic activity in the gastric juice of normal subjects has been studied by a double-blind cross-over technique comparing the effect of placebo and pentagastrin against aspirin and pentagastrin. Aspirin effectively produced a gastritis and pure fibrinolytic activity was detected in the gastric juice, but the number of samples showing pure fibrinolytic activity did not differ between the two groups. In both the placebo and the aspirin groups the presence of a protease active at neutral pH and capable of dissolving fibrin is confirmed. Aspirin is unlikely to cause gastric bleeding by increasing local fibrinolytic activity within the stomach. The model, so constructed, is not sensitive enough to be of value in investigating further the role of gastric fibrinolytic activity in gastric haemorrhage.
通过双盲交叉技术,比较安慰剂和五肽胃泌素分别与阿司匹林和五肽胃泌素联合使用时的效果,对正常受试者胃液中的纤溶活性进行了研究。阿司匹林有效地引发了胃炎,且在胃液中检测到了纯纤溶活性,但两组中显示纯纤溶活性的样本数量并无差异。在安慰剂组和阿司匹林组中,均证实存在一种在中性pH值下具有活性且能够溶解纤维蛋白的蛋白酶。阿司匹林不太可能通过增加胃内局部纤溶活性而导致胃出血。如此构建的模型不够灵敏,在进一步研究胃纤溶活性在胃出血中的作用方面没有价值。