School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, WC1E 6BT, London, UK.
Department of Management and Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Linyi, 273400, Shandong, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep;30(45):100920-100936. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29177-2. Epub 2023 Aug 29.
As the globe transitions to a low-carbon economy, China's renewable energy (RE) sector is crucial to attaining sustainable growth. Green financing and corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategies have become increasingly important in promoting the growth and sustainability of the RE sector. In order to evaluate CSR factors and green finance strategies for effective integration in supporting the RE industry, this research employs hybrid Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and Fuzzy VIekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje (FVIKOR) approaches in the context of China. The FAHP method is used to determine the various CSR factors and subfactors, while the FVIKOR method is employed to prioritize the key green finance strategies. The findings of the FAHP method highlight the importance of socioeconomic development, environmental protection, and stakeholder engagement as critical CSR factors for RE sectors. Moreover, the results of the FVIKOR method reveal that innovative financing mechanisms, green bonds, and green banks emerged as significant green finance strategies for mobilizing capital and resources for RE projects. The study highlights the value of aspects of CSR and green financing techniques in fostering sustainable development in the RE industry. The results can aid in the promotion of sustainable practices and the assistance of China's transition to a more resource- and environment-wise economy by firms, investors, governments, and other stakeholders.
随着全球向低碳经济转型，中国的可再生能源（RE）部门对于实现可持续增长至关重要。绿色融资和企业社会责任（CSR）策略对于促进 RE 部门的增长和可持续性变得越来越重要。为了评估 CSR 因素和绿色金融策略，以有效地整合支持可再生能源产业，本研究在中国背景下采用混合模糊层次分析法（FAHP）和模糊 VIekriterijumsko KOmpromisno Rangiranje（FVIKOR）方法。FAHP 方法用于确定各种 CSR 因素和子因素，而 FVIKOR 方法用于确定关键绿色金融策略的优先级。FAHP 方法的结果强调了社会经济发展、环境保护和利益相关者参与作为可再生能源部门关键 CSR 因素的重要性。此外，FVIKOR 方法的结果表明，创新融资机制、绿色债券和绿色银行作为为可再生能源项目调动资本和资源的重要绿色金融策略脱颖而出。本研究强调了 CSR 和绿色融资技术在促进可再生能源行业可持续发展方面的价值。这些结果可以帮助企业、投资者、政府和其他利益相关者促进可持续实践，并协助中国向更注重资源和环境的经济转型。
