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经尿道超声消融(TULSA)治疗局限性前列腺癌的初步经验:一项单中心研究。

First experiences using transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) as a promising focal approach to treat localized prostate cancer: a monocentric study.

机构信息

Clinic for Urology, Krankenhaus Nordwest, Steinbacher Hohl 2-26, 60488, Frankfurt, Germany.

Department of Urology and Urologic Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

BMC Urol. 2023 Aug 29;23(1):142. doi: 10.1186/s12894-023-01306-6.


DOI:10.1186/s12894-023-01306-6
PMID:37644453
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10464407/
Abstract

PURPOSE: To share our experience using transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) treatment for focal therapy of localized prostate cancer (PCa). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 10/2019 and 06/2021 TULSA treatment for localized PCa was performed in 22 men (mean age: 67 ± 7 years, mean initial PSA: 6.8 ± 2.1 ng/ml, ISUP 1 in n = 6, ISUP 2 in n = 14 and 2 patients with recurrence after previous radiotherapy). Patients were selected by an interdisciplinary team, taking clinical parameters, histopathology from targeted or systematic biopsies, mpMRI and patients preferences into consideration. Patients were thoroughly informed about alternative treatment options and that TULSA is an individual treatment approach. High-intensity ultrasound was applied using an ablation device placed in the prostatic urethra. Heat-development within the prostatic tissue was monitored using MR-thermometry. Challenges during the ablation procedure and follow-up of oncologic and functional outcome of at least 12 months after TULSA treatment were documented. RESULTS: No major adverse events were documented. In the 12 month follow-up period, no significant changes of urinary continence, irritative/obstructive voiding symptoms, bowel irritation or hormonal symptoms were reported according to the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) score. Erectile function was significantly impaired 3-6 months (p < 0.01) and 9-12 months (p < 0.05) after TULSA. PSA values significantly decreased after therapy (2.1 ± 1.8 vs. 6.8 ± 2.1 ng/ml, p < 0.001). PCa recurrence rate was 23% (5/22 patients). CONCLUSION: Establishment of TULSA in clinical routine was unproblematic, short-term outcome seems to be encouraging. The risk of erectile function impairment requires elaborate information of the patient.

摘要

目的:分享我们使用经尿道超声消融(TULSA)治疗局限性前列腺癌(PCa)的局部治疗的经验。

材料和方法:2019 年 10 月至 2021 年 6 月,22 名男性接受了 TULSA 治疗局限性 PCa(平均年龄:67±7 岁,平均初始 PSA:6.8±2.1ng/ml,ISUP 1 级 n=6,ISUP 2 级 n=14,2 例患者在先前放疗后复发)。患者由一个多学科团队选择,考虑临床参数、靶向或系统活检的组织病理学、mpMRI 和患者的偏好。患者充分了解替代治疗方案,并了解 TULSA 是一种个体化治疗方法。高强度超声通过放置在前列腺尿道中的消融设备应用。使用 MR 测温法监测前列腺组织内的热发展。记录消融过程中的挑战以及 TULSA 治疗后至少 12 个月的肿瘤和功能结果的随访情况。

结果:未记录到重大不良事件。在 12 个月的随访期间,根据扩展前列腺癌指数综合评分(EPIC),未报告尿控、刺激性/梗阻性排尿症状、肠道刺激或激素症状的显著变化。TULSA 治疗后 3-6 个月(p<0.01)和 9-12 个月(p<0.05),勃起功能显著受损。治疗后 PSA 值显著降低(2.1±1.8 与 6.8±2.1ng/ml,p<0.001)。PCa 复发率为 23%(22 例患者中有 5 例)。

结论:在临床常规中建立 TULSA 是没有问题的,短期结果似乎令人鼓舞。勃起功能受损的风险需要患者的详细信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/0417068801cc/12894_2023_1306_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/7a37ab5a5c36/12894_2023_1306_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/bc6d6d84bbc9/12894_2023_1306_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/86a111586300/12894_2023_1306_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/0417068801cc/12894_2023_1306_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/7a37ab5a5c36/12894_2023_1306_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/bc6d6d84bbc9/12894_2023_1306_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/86a111586300/12894_2023_1306_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4c/10464407/0417068801cc/12894_2023_1306_Fig3_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
First experiences using transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) as a promising focal approach to treat localized prostate cancer: a monocentric study.

BMC Urol. 2023-8-29

[2]
Single center retrospective analysis of fifty-two prostate cancer patients with customized MR-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA).

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[3]
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Eur Urol. 2016-1-6

[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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BJU Int. 2021-5

[7]
Magnetic resonance imaging-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation for benign prostatic hyperplasia: 12-month clinical outcomes of a phase I study.

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[8]
Relief of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms After MRI-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Prostate Cancer: Subgroup Analyses in Patients with Concurrent Cancer and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

J Endourol. 2021-4

[9]
Magnetic resonance imaging-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation of prostate tissue in patients with localized prostate cancer: single-center evaluation of 6-month treatment safety and functional outcomes of intensified treatment parameters.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Cobalt Serum Level as a Biomarker of Cause-Specific Survival among Prostate Cancer Patients.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-7-23

[2]
A Detailed Clinical Case of Localized Prostate Tumors Treated with Nanoparticle-Assisted Sub-Ablative Laser Ablation.

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024-7-28

[3]
MR-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation (TULSA)-An Emerging Minimally Invasive Treatment Option for Localised Prostate Cancer.

Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2024-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
MRI-guided focused ultrasound focal therapy for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer: a phase 2b, multicentre study.

Lancet Oncol. 2022-7

[2]
Real-Time MRI-Guided Prostate Interventions.

Cancers (Basel). 2022-4-7

[3]
Salvage Magnetic Resonance Imaging-guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Radiorecurrent Prostate Cancer: 12-Month Functional and Oncological Results.

Eur Urol Open Sci. 2020-11-25

[4]
Single center retrospective analysis of fifty-two prostate cancer patients with customized MR-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA).

Urol Oncol. 2021-12

[5]
The Quality of Life and Economic Burden of Erectile Dysfunction.

Res Rep Urol. 2021-2-18

[6]
Acute and subacute prostate MRI findings after MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation of prostate cancer.

Acta Radiol. 2021-12

[7]
Magnetic resonance imaging-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation in patients with localised prostate cancer: 3-year outcomes of a prospective Phase I study.

BJU Int. 2021-5

[8]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of Prostate Cancer.

J Urol. 2021-3

[9]
Relief of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms After MRI-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Prostate Cancer: Subgroup Analyses in Patients with Concurrent Cancer and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

J Endourol. 2021-4

[10]
Palliative MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation for symptomatic locally advanced prostate cancer.

Scand J Urol. 2020-12

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