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非典型性胃底穿孔:一例病例报告。

Atypical fundal perforation: a case report.

作者信息

Davoudi Sadaf, De Decker Marjolein, Willemsen Paul

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven University, Leuven 3000, Belgium.

Department of General and Abdominal Surgery, ZNA Middelheim, Antwerp 2020, Belgium.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Aug 26;2023(8):rjad480. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad480. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Gastric perforations typically occur in the distal stomach, along the greater curvature or the antrum. The vast majority of upper gastrointestinal (GI) perforations are caused by peptic ulcer disease. We present a case of an atypical location of gastric perforation. A 31-year-old patient was experiencing nausea and severe abdominal pain. Explorative laparoscopy revealed a large fundal perforation. The patient underwent an abdominoplasty 5 days before with revisional surgery for hemorrhage. He had recently lost 42 kg after endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) 8 months before. ESG is a minimally invasive alternative for bariatric surgery. Since its implementation, several studies have been published indicating the procedure as safe. However, some major adverse events, such as upper GI-bleeding, peri-gastric leak, and pneumoperitoneum, have been described. The atypical location of the perforation might be explained by a combination of events such as surgical stress, revisional surgery, major weight loss, and the history of ESG.

摘要

胃穿孔通常发生在胃远端,沿着大弯侧或胃窦部。绝大多数上消化道(GI)穿孔是由消化性溃疡病引起的。我们报告一例胃穿孔非典型部位的病例。一名31岁患者出现恶心和严重腹痛。 exploratory laparoscopy显示胃底有一个大穿孔。该患者5天前接受了腹壁成形术及出血修复手术。他在8个月前接受内镜袖状胃成形术(ESG)后体重减轻了42公斤。ESG是减肥手术的一种微创替代方法。自实施以来,已有多项研究发表表明该手术是安全的。然而,也有一些重大不良事件被描述,如消化道出血、胃周渗漏和气腹。穿孔的非典型部位可能是由手术应激、修复手术、大量体重减轻和ESG病史等多种因素共同作用导致的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de0f/10460730/9cbf5de65f5b/rjad480f1.jpg

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