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核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
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Liquid Crystal Elastomer-Liquid Metal Composite: Ultrafast, Untethered, and Programmable Actuation by Induction Heating.

作者信息

Maurin Victor, Chang Yilong, Ze Qiji, Leanza Sophie, Wang Jing, Zhao Ruike Renee

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2024 Aug;36(34):e2302765. doi: 10.1002/adma.202302765. Epub 2023 Oct 27.


DOI:10.1002/adma.202302765
PMID:37656872
Abstract

Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are a class of stimuli-responsive materials that have been intensively studied for applications including artificial muscles, shape morphing structures, and soft robotics due to their capability of large, programmable, and fully reversible actuation strains. To fully take advantage of LCEs, rapid, untethered, and programmable actuation methods are highly desirable. Here, a liquid crystal elastomer-liquid metal (LCE-LM) composite is reported, which enables ultrafast and programmable actuations by eddy current induction heating. The composite consists of LM sandwiched between two LCE layers printed via direct ink writing (DIW). When subjected to a high-frequency alternating magnetic field, the composite is actuated in milliseconds. By moving the magnetic field, the eddy current is spatially controlled for selective actuation. Additionally, sequential actuation is achievable by programming the LM thickness distribution in a sample. With these capabilities, the LCE-LM composite is further exploited for multimodal deformation of a pop-up structure, on-ground omnidirectional robotic motion, and in-water targeted object manipulation and crawling.

摘要

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