丙酮酸激酶缺乏症所致的慢加急性肝衰竭及成功的肝移植
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure and Successful Liver Transplantation in Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency.
作者信息
Elkin Baila, Allende Daniela S, Sengupta Shreya
机构信息
Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH.
Pathology Department, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH.
出版信息
ACG Case Rep J. 2023 Sep 5;10(9):e01143. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001143. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Liver transplant is a rare phenomenon for pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD)-related liver disease and can be mediated by multiple mechanisms. In this report, we present a 55-year-old man with PKD who had acute-on-chronic liver failure with kidney failure and marked hyperbilirubinemia. His liver disease was from recurrent cholangitis, cholestasis from hemolysis, and iron deposition (likely from both repeated transfusions in youth and chronic hemolysis), all consequences of his PKD. He received a liver transplant and had a good outcome. Our case highlights the mechanisms of liver injury in PKD and successful transplantation for this rare complication.
肝移植对于丙酮酸激酶缺乏症(PKD)相关肝病来说是一种罕见现象,其可由多种机制介导。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名55岁的PKD男性患者,他患有慢性肝功能衰竭急性发作并伴有肾衰竭和明显的高胆红素血症。他的肝病源于复发性胆管炎、溶血导致的胆汁淤积以及铁沉积(可能源于年轻时反复输血和慢性溶血),这些都是他PKD的后果。他接受了肝移植,并且预后良好。我们的病例突出了PKD中肝损伤的机制以及针对这种罕见并发症的成功移植。