Rutkow I M
Arch Surg. 1986 Oct;121(10):1145-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1986.01400100053010.
Utilizing data from the National Center for Health Statistics, an in-depth analysis of numbers of general surgical operations from 1979 to 1984 was performed. During the study period, there was an increase in the total number of general surgical operations of 7%. During the same five-year period the number of general surgeons increased by 13%. The 25 most common general surgical operations constitute 71% of all general surgical operations. In 1983, general surgical operations represented 27% of all surgical procedures completed in this country. These statistics illustrate the dynamics of general surgical practice. They show that the number of general surgical operations has minimally increased over the last five years, despite a constantly increasing number of general surgeons. If current trends continue, then future individual operative workloads will decrease with possible adverse effects on the quality of general surgical care.
利用国家卫生统计中心的数据,对1979年至1984年普通外科手术数量进行了深入分析。在研究期间,普通外科手术总数增加了7%。在同一五年期间,普通外科医生的数量增加了13%。25种最常见的普通外科手术占所有普通外科手术的71%。1983年,普通外科手术占该国完成的所有外科手术的27%。这些统计数据说明了普通外科手术的动态情况。它们表明,尽管普通外科医生的数量不断增加,但在过去五年中,普通外科手术的数量仅略有增加。如果当前趋势持续下去,那么未来个体手术工作量将会减少,可能会对普通外科护理质量产生不利影响。