Valença Alexandre Martins, de Almeida Letícia Rodrigues, de Oliveira Gustavo Carvalho, França Milena Ferreira, da Silva Antônio Geraldo, Telles Lisieux Borba, Nardi Antonio Egidio
Department of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Department of Psychiatry, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Front Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 29;14:1240385. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1240385. eCollection 2023.
Matricide is the murder of a mother by her son or daughter, a form of homicide rarely seen in psychiatric practice. A narrative review was conducted on the relationship between matricide and schizophrenia, followed by a case report in Brazil of a schizophrenic patient who murdered his mother and was submitted to forensic psychiatric assessment for criminal liability. The article discusses psychopathological, psychodynamic, and forensic aspects related to the case. The observation of ambivalent and conflictive relations between schizophrenic individuals and their mothers suggests the need for family-level interventions to resolve the understandable occurrence of emotional conflicts, which can serve as stimuli that trigger the murder.
弑母是指儿子或女儿谋杀自己的母亲,这是一种在精神病学实践中很少见的杀人形式。本文对弑母与精神分裂症之间的关系进行了叙述性综述,随后报告了巴西一名精神分裂症患者谋杀其母亲并接受刑事精神病学评估以确定刑事责任的案例。文章讨论了与该案例相关的精神病理学、心理动力学和法医方面的问题。对精神分裂症患者与其母亲之间矛盾冲突关系的观察表明,需要进行家庭层面的干预,以解决可能引发谋杀的、易于理解的情感冲突。