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烧伤幸存者的营养教育项目:一项范围综述。

Nutrition education programs for burn survivors: A scoping review.

作者信息

Bayuo Jonathan, Pwara Joyce, Davids Jephtah, Agbeko Anita Eseenam, Agbenorku Pius, Hoyte-Williams Paa Ekow

机构信息

Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Presbyterian University, Agogo, Ghana.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.

出版信息

Nutr Health. 2024 Jun;30(2):199-205. doi: 10.1177/02601060231203282. Epub 2023 Sep 20.

Abstract

Despite the importance of nutrition education for burn survivors, only limited work has been done to ascertain what is known about these education programs. To scope the existing literature to ascertain what is known about the nature and outcomes associated with nutrition education programs for burn survivors, their families and caregivers. Arksey and O'Malley scoping review approach were utilized with searches across peer-reviewed databases and gray literature sources. Six studies were retained. Five studies focused on burn survivors and one focused on healthcare professionals. One study reported improved knowledge regarding postburn nutritional support following the implementation of the nutrition counseling program. Three studies reported on the inclusion of a nutrition education component in comprehensive postdischarge rehabilitation programs albeit no nutrition-specific outcomes were reported. The review affirms the limited literature, highlighting a need for more work to implement and evaluate outcomes of nutrition education programs for burn survivors.

摘要

尽管营养教育对烧伤幸存者很重要,但在确定人们对这些教育项目的了解方面,所做的工作有限。为了梳理现有文献,以确定关于烧伤幸存者、其家人和护理人员的营养教育项目的性质和结果的已知情况。采用了阿克西和奥马利的范围审查方法,在同行评审数据库和灰色文献来源中进行搜索。保留了六项研究。五项研究关注烧伤幸存者,一项关注医疗保健专业人员。一项研究报告称,实施营养咨询项目后,关于烧伤后营养支持的知识有所提高。三项研究报告了在综合出院后康复项目中纳入营养教育内容,尽管未报告具体的营养相关结果。该综述证实了相关文献有限,强调需要开展更多工作来实施和评估烧伤幸存者营养教育项目的结果。

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