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头颈部癌症的 PET/MR 成像。

PET/MR Imaging in Head and Neck Cancer.

机构信息

Diagnostic Department, Division of Radiology, Unit of Head and Neck and Maxillofacial Radiology, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 14 1211, Switzerland.

Diagnostic Department, Division of Clinical Pathology, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 14 1211, Switzerland.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2023 Nov;31(4):539-564. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2023.08.001.


DOI:10.1016/j.mric.2023.08.001
PMID:37741640
Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can either be examined with hybrid PET/MR imaging systems or sequentially, using PET/CT and MR imaging. Regardless of the acquisition technique, the superiority of MR imaging compared to CT lies in its potential to interrogate tumor and surrounding tissues with different sequences, including perfusion and diffusion. For this reason, PET/MR imaging is preferable for the detection and assessment of locoregional residual/recurrent HNSCC after therapy. In addition, MR imaging interpretation is facilitated when combined with PET. Nevertheless, distant metastases and distant second primary tumors are detected equally well with PET/MR imaging and PET/CT.

摘要

头颈部鳞状细胞癌 (HNSCC) 可以使用混合 PET/MR 成像系统进行检查,也可以使用 PET/CT 和 MR 成像进行顺序检查。无论采用哪种采集技术,MR 成像相对于 CT 的优势在于其具有通过不同序列(包括灌注和扩散)探查肿瘤和周围组织的潜力。出于这个原因,PET/MR 成像对于治疗后局部残留/复发性 HNSCC 的检测和评估是优选的。此外,与 PET 结合使用时,MR 成像的解释也变得更加容易。尽管如此,PET/MR 成像和 PET/CT 对远处转移和远处第二原发肿瘤的检测效果同样好。

相似文献

[1]
PET/MR Imaging in Head and Neck Cancer.

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2023-11

[2]
Application of integrated positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating the prognostic factors of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with positron emission tomography, diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast enhancement and combined model.

Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2020-4-3

[3]
[Correlations of F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging Parameters with the Pathological Differentiation of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Their Diagnostic Efficiencies].

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2018-4-28

[4]
Comparison of diffusion-weighted MR imaging and F Fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT in detection of residual or recurrent tumors and delineation of their local spread after (chemo) radiotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Eur J Radiol. 2020-9

[5]
PET/CT Versus Standard Imaging for Prediction of Survival in Patients with Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

J Nucl Med. 2018-10-12

[6]
Locoregional tumour evaluation of squamous cell carcinoma in the head and neck area: a comparison between MRI, PET/CT and integrated PET/MRI.

Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2016-1

[7]
Diagnostic performance of fluorodesoxyglucose positron emission/computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in detecting T1-T2 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Laryngoscope. 2018-2

[8]
PET/MR versus PET/CT for locoregional staging of oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer.

Acta Radiol. 2023-5

[9]
Use of positron emission tomography/ computed tomography in the initial staging of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Accuracy in evaluation of the primary site of the tumor, metastases to cervical lymph nodes, and distant metastases.

Otolaryngol Pol. 2022-9-9

[10]
Multiparametric functional MRI and F-FDG-PET for survival prediction in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma treated with (chemo)radiation.

Eur Radiol. 2021-2

引用本文的文献

[1]
Recent advances in PET/MR imaging for head and neck tumors: a systematic review of the last three years.

Radiol Med. 2025-8-28

[2]
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Insights from Dual-Energy Computed Tomography (DECT).

Tomography. 2024-11-11

[3]
FDG PET-CT for the Detection of Occult Nodal Metastases in Head and Neck Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-8-24

[4]
Radiographic Response Assessments and Standardized Imaging Interpretation Criteria in Head and Neck Cancer on FDG PET/CT: A Narrative Review.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-8-21

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