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波兰东北部鼩鼱科鼩鼱的寄生节肢动物

Parasitic Arthropods of Soricinae Shrews in North-Eastern Poland.

作者信息

Karbowiak Grzegorz, Stanko Michal, Smahol Katerina, Werszko Joanna, Rychlik Leszek

机构信息

W. Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-818 Warsaw, Poland.

Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Social and Medical Sciences in Warsaw, 04-367 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2023 Sep 19;13(18):2960. doi: 10.3390/ani13182960.

Abstract

The study of the ectoparasite fauna of the insectivores-, , , and (subfamily Soricinae)-was carried out in three locations in Poland: Białowieża National Park, Kosewo Górne in the Masurian Lake District, and in vicinity of Warsaw. Three species of Ixodidae ticks, eleven species of fleas, and four species of mites from the order Mesostigmata were noted. The most numerous ectoparasites are ticks (larvae), (nymphs), and fleas , , and . These species show the highest prevalence and show the highest dominance index. The parasitofauna of is much richer in species than other shrew species. The structure and dominance of parasite assemblages differ between locations.

摘要

对食虫目鼩鼱科(鼩鼱亚科)的体外寄生虫动物群的研究在波兰的三个地点进行:比亚沃维耶扎国家公园、马祖里湖区的科索沃戈尔内以及华沙附近。记录到了三种硬蜱科蜱虫、十一种跳蚤以及中气门螨目下的四种螨虫。数量最多的体外寄生虫是蜱虫(幼虫)、 (若虫)以及跳蚤 、 和 。这些物种具有最高的患病率和最高的优势指数。 的寄生虫动物群在物种上比其他鼩鼱物种丰富得多。不同地点的寄生虫群落结构和优势度有所不同。

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