Gannesen Andrei V, Ziganshin Rustam H, Ovcharova Maria A, Nevolina Ekaterina D, Klimko Alena I, Martyanov Sergey V, Plakunov Vladimir K
Federal Research Center "Fundamentals of Biotechnology", Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Moscow, Russia.
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Microorganisms. 2023 Aug 29;11(9):2181. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11092181.
In the current study, extensive Orbitrap mass spectrometry analysis was conducted for skin strain C01 planktonic cultures and biofilms after 24 h and 72 h of incubation either in the presence of epinephrine or without any implementations. The investigation revealed the complex and conditionally extensive effect of epinephrine at concentrations closer to normal blood plasma concentrations on both planktonic cultures and biofilms of skin strain C01. The concentrations of hundreds of proteins changed during the shift from planktonic growth mode to biofilm and hundreds of proteins were downregulated or upregulated in the presence of epinephrine. Ribosomal, TCA, and cell division proteins appear to be the most altered in their amounts in the presence of the hormone. Potentially, the regulatory mechanism of this process is connected with c-di-GMP and histidine kinases, which were affected by epinephrine in different samples. The phenomenon of epinephrine-based biofilm regulation in C01 has wide implications for microbial endocrinology and other research areas.
在当前研究中,对皮肤菌株C01的浮游培养物和生物膜在肾上腺素存在或无任何处理的情况下培养24小时和72小时后进行了广泛的轨道阱质谱分析。调查揭示了在接近正常血浆浓度的浓度下,肾上腺素对皮肤菌株C01的浮游培养物和生物膜具有复杂且有条件的广泛影响。在从浮游生长模式转变为生物膜的过程中,数百种蛋白质的浓度发生了变化,并且在肾上腺素存在的情况下,数百种蛋白质被下调或上调。核糖体、三羧酸循环(TCA)和细胞分裂蛋白在激素存在时其数量似乎变化最大。潜在地,这一过程的调节机制与环二鸟苷酸(c-di-GMP)和组氨酸激酶有关,它们在不同样品中受到肾上腺素的影响。C01中基于肾上腺素的生物膜调节现象对微生物内分泌学和其他研究领域具有广泛的意义。