Department of Child and Public Dental Health, School of Dental Science, Trinity College Dublin and Dublin Dental University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Department of Nursing and Healthcare Sciences, Munster Technological University, Kerry Campus, Solas Building, Co. Kerry, Tralee, Ireland.
Spec Care Dentist. 2024 May-Jun;44(3):852-862. doi: 10.1111/scd.12927. Epub 2023 Oct 1.
To evaluate a modular didactic training intervention called Keep My Teeth designed by special care dentists, for a range of healthcare students to provide oral homecare for people with intellectual developmental disorders (PwIDD).
To evaluate the intervention a one-group pre-test post-test pre-experimental research design was utilized. The intervention was delivered by virtual platforms or face-to-face, with a sub-sample of participants also receiving practical training. Healthcare students included Speech and Language Therapy (SLT), Registered Nurse Intellectual Disability (RNID), Dental Science (DS), Dental Nursing (DN), and Dental Hygiene (DH).
Sixty-three of the 147 trainees completed all surveys. A significant change in perspective on barriers was seen for most groups post-training, with an increase in confidence in delivering oral care to PwIDD across disciplines; 67% of DH/DN students who took part in the practical training felt that the didactic training was just as effective without the practical training, while 42% of the DS students felt that was true.
The training interventions provided seem to have increased the awareness of study participants in relation to barriers to care, and increased their self-efficacy towards, and intention to perform, oral homecare behaviors.
评估由特殊护理牙医设计的名为“Keep My Teeth”的模块化教学培训干预措施,以提高一系列医疗保健学生为智力发育障碍者(PwIDD)提供家庭口腔护理的能力。
采用单组前测后测实验前设计评估干预措施。通过虚拟平台或面对面的方式提供干预措施,部分参与者还接受了实践培训。医疗保健学生包括言语和语言治疗师(SLT)、注册护士智力残疾(RNID)、牙科科学(DS)、牙科护理(DN)和牙科保健(DH)。
在 147 名受训者中,有 63 名完成了所有调查。大多数群体在培训后对障碍的看法发生了显著变化,跨学科提供口腔护理的信心增强;参加实践培训的 DH/DN 学生中有 67% 认为没有实践培训,教学培训同样有效,而 42%的 DS 学生认为这是正确的。
提供的培训干预措施似乎提高了研究参与者对护理障碍的认识,并增强了他们在口腔家庭护理行为方面的自我效能感和实施意愿。