Mustard R A, Mackenzie R L, Gray R G
Can J Surg. 1986 Nov;29(6):449-50.
The authors describe the management by percutaneous drainage of a rare solitary tuberculous liver abscess in a 37-year-old woman. Open surgical drainage of such abscesses can be avoided using percutaneous drainage combined with transcatheter infusions of antituberculous agents. For the safe and successful use of this method three criteria must be met: the abscess should be unilocular, there must be a safe access route and a previously sterile compartment must not be contaminated. In addition a small (22 or 23 gauge) needle should be used for the initial puncture.
作者描述了对一名37岁女性罕见的孤立性结核性肝脓肿进行经皮引流的治疗方法。通过经皮引流结合经导管注入抗结核药物,可以避免对此类脓肿进行开放性手术引流。为了安全、成功地使用这种方法,必须满足三个标准:脓肿应为单房性,必须有安全的进入途径,且不得污染先前无菌的腔隙。此外,初始穿刺应使用小(22或23号)针头。