Korkmaz Hüseyin Anıl, Ozkan Behzat
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Behçet Uz Pediatric Diseases and Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2023 Sep;28(3):159-167. doi: 10.6065/apem.2346096.048. Epub 2023 Sep 19.
Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by insufficient parathyroid hormone (PTH) release from the parathyroid glands to maintain serum calcium level within normal limits and unresponsiveness of target tissues despite normal serum PTH level. Hypoparathyroidism is defined as low or inappropriately normal serum PTH level. In this narrative review, we discuss the etiology of hypoparathyroidism in children.
甲状旁腺功能减退症的特征是甲状旁腺释放的甲状旁腺激素(PTH)不足,无法将血清钙水平维持在正常范围内,且尽管血清PTH水平正常,但靶组织无反应。甲状旁腺功能减退症的定义为血清PTH水平低或正常但不适当。在这篇叙述性综述中,我们讨论儿童甲状旁腺功能减退症的病因。