Dipartimento di Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brazil.
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Siena, Italy.
Micron. 2024 Jan;176:103546. doi: 10.1016/j.micron.2023.103546. Epub 2023 Sep 26.
The sperm ultrastructure of two members of the Scraptiidae Anaspis pulicaria and A. lurida was studied. The results confirm the general organization of the sperm in the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. The sperm bundles at the end of the spermiogenesis show the same peculiar antiparallel distribution at the two opposite poles of the germ cyst, observed in other Tenebrionoidea. The sperm have a bi-layered acrosome, a long cylindrical nucleus with two infoldings at its basal region, two elliptical equal mitochondrial derivatives and two triangular accessory bodies. The flagellar axoneme has the common 9 + 9 + 2 microtubular pattern that at the tail end results disorganized. All these sperm characteristics are quite similar to those found in Pythidae, a closely related family, according to molecular data.
研究了 Scraptiidae 属的两个种 Anaspis pulicaria 和 A. lurida 的精子超微结构。结果证实了该超科 Tenebrionoidea 中精子的一般组织。在精子发生结束时的精子束在精包囊的两个相对极上显示出相同的特殊反向平行分布,这在其他 Tenebrionoidea 中也有观察到。精子具有双层顶体,长圆柱形核,在其基部有两个内折,两个椭圆形相等的线粒体衍生物和两个三角形附属体。鞭毛轴丝具有常见的 9+9+2 微管模式,在尾部末端变得紊乱。根据分子数据,所有这些精子特征都与密切相关的 Pythidae 科非常相似。