Haliç University, Faculty of Health Sciences, 5.Levent Mahallesi, 15 Temmuz Şehitler Caddesi, No: 14/12 34060, Eyüpsultan/İstanbul, Turkey.
Akdeniz University, Faculty of Nursing, Fundamentals of Nursing Department, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Dumlupınar Bulvarı, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Yerleşkesi Konyaaltı, 07070 Antalya, Turkey.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2024 Feb;80:103557. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2023.103557. Epub 2023 Oct 5.
OBJECTIVES: To identify and visualize studies on pressure injuries in intensive care units, prevention of pressure injuries and measurement tools, and reveal the global trends in this field. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY/DESIGN: Descriptive and bibliometric analysis method study. SETTING: Data were obtained from the "Web of Science Core Collection" database on July 12th, 2023. For bibliometric data, the Web of Science database was searched with the keywords "intensive care unit," "pressure injury," "prevention," "risk assessment tools," and critical care." Performance analysis, scientific mapping, and bibliometric analyses were completed using the VOSviewer (1.6.15) software program for a total of 326 publications. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Publication, cluster, link and network map on pressure injury, prevention and risk measurement tools. RESULTS: As a result of the analysis, the most used keywords were "pressure injury," "pressure ulcer," "critical care," "pressure ulcers," "intensive care unit," and "pressure injuries." The journal with the highest number of publications (n = 55) was "Journal of Wound Ostomy Continence Nursing", the highest number of articles (n = 47) was published in 2022, the most active institution was "Queensland University of Technology Qut" (20 articles), the country that published the most was the United States of America (171 articles), the institution that provided the most funding was the "National Institutes of Health NIH USA" (20 articles), and Cox J. was the author who published the most articles. CONCLUSION: This study highlights popular fields of research in pressure injury prevention and risk measurement tools aimed at improving quality of care in intensive care units. IMPLICATIONS FOR CLINICAL PRACTICE: The bibliometric analysis method used in the study can lead nurses to conduct research to prevent pressure injuries in critical care patients and develop risk measurement tools to overcome deficiencies such as prevention tools and objective risk measurement tools in this field.
目的:识别和可视化重症监护病房压力性损伤、压力性损伤预防和测量工具的研究,并揭示该领域的全球趋势。
研究方法/设计:描述性和文献计量分析方法研究。
设置:数据于 2023 年 7 月 12 日从“Web of Science 核心合集”数据库中获得。对于文献计量数据,使用“重症监护病房”、“压力性损伤”、“预防”、“风险评估工具”和“重症监护”等关键词在 Web of Science 数据库中进行搜索。使用 VOSviewer(1.6.15)软件程序完成表现分析、科学绘图和文献计量分析,共分析了 326 篇论文。
主要结果测量:压力性损伤、预防和风险测量工具的出版物、聚类、链接和网络图。
结果:通过分析,使用最多的关键词是“压力性损伤”、“压疮”、“重症监护”、“压力性溃疡”、“重症监护病房”和“压力性损伤”。发表论文数量最多的期刊(n=55)是《伤口造口失禁护理杂志》,发表文章数量最多的年份(n=47)是 2022 年,最活跃的机构是“昆士兰科技大学”(20 篇文章),发表论文数量最多的国家是美利坚合众国(171 篇文章),提供资金最多的机构是“美国国立卫生研究院 NIH USA”(20 篇文章),发表文章最多的作者是 Cox J.
结论:本研究强调了重症监护病房压力性损伤预防和风险测量工具的热门研究领域,旨在提高重症监护患者的护理质量。
临床意义:研究中使用的文献计量分析方法可以引导护士进行研究,以预防重症监护患者的压力性损伤,并开发风险测量工具,以克服该领域中预防工具和客观风险测量工具等方面的不足。
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