Ong Chiew-Jen, Mourad Talal, Weiss Parker, Martin Ryan, Palaparty Grace, Allam Emad
Loyola University Chicago and Loyola University Medical Center, Department of Radiology, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.
University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, IL, 61605, USA.
Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Oct 7;18(12):4435-4438. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.09.029. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Sternal fractures are rare and are typically caused by major trauma such as motor vehicle collisions. However, sternal insufficiency fractures can occur with minimal to no trauma in patients with exaggerated thoracic kyphosis from multiple thoracic compression fractures, especially in the setting of osteoporosis. We describe a case of a sternal insufficiency fracture that presented as chest pain resembling a myocardial infarction. As sternal insufficiency fractures may vary in clinical presentation, this case demonstrates that radiologists should carefully evaluate the sternum, especially when risk factors are present. Furthermore, awareness and identification of these fractures can prevent unnecessary cardiac workups.
胸骨骨折较为罕见,通常由机动车碰撞等重大创伤引起。然而,在因多处胸椎压缩性骨折导致胸椎后凸畸形加剧的患者中,尤其是在骨质疏松的情况下,胸骨应力性骨折可在极少或无创伤的情况下发生。我们报告一例表现为类似心肌梗死胸痛的胸骨应力性骨折病例。由于胸骨应力性骨折的临床表现可能各不相同,该病例表明放射科医生应仔细评估胸骨,尤其是在存在危险因素时。此外,认识和识别这些骨折可避免不必要的心脏检查。