From the Department of Surgery (A.D., S.R.), University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2024 Feb 1;96(2):e10-e12. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004175. Epub 2023 Nov 8.
In urban, large metropolitan trauma centers, we are accustomed to seeing the most gruesome morbidity and mortality in medicine. By far, the most devastating morbidity and mortality to observe are those inflicted on one human being to another. Gun violence is pervasive in this industrialized country, and it impacts us all. Staff, residents, and faculty in trauma centers bear the brunt of this trauma, second only to the families and communities that suffer the loss of loved ones. This burden is especially heavy for health care workers who share the same ethnic background of those who are disproportionately affected by interpersonal gun violence. Survivors of gun violence exist on a spectrum of chronic illness that ranges in physical and mental morbidity and social disruption in loss of wages and capabilities. This disease not only infects those wounded or killed but also transmits through communities and generations. Urban violence exists because of historic and systematic racism. It continues to persist because racism creates inequities in the quality of education, housing, and investment in urban environments, exacerbated by residential segregation. For two providers, a trainee and a faculty member of African descent, conscious of the determinants that create gun violence, it is overwhelming. We, as health care providers, must tell our stories and the stories of those whose voices are not empowered. We can hope that, by sharing these experiences, we stimulate action and change by raising the moral consciousness of those unaware of the tragedies we witness every day.
在城市、大型都市创伤中心,我们习惯了看到医学中最可怕的发病率和死亡率。到目前为止,观察到的最具破坏性的发病率和死亡率是人类对人类造成的伤害。枪支暴力在这个工业化国家普遍存在,它影响到我们所有人。创伤中心的工作人员、住院医师和教员首当其冲地承受着这种创伤,仅次于遭受亲人丧失之痛的家庭和社区。对于与受人际枪支暴力不成比例影响的人群具有相同族裔背景的医护人员来说,这种负担尤其沉重。枪支暴力幸存者存在一系列慢性疾病,包括身体和精神发病率以及因工资和能力丧失而导致的社会混乱。这种疾病不仅感染了那些受伤或死亡的人,还通过社区和代际传播。城市暴力的存在是由于历史和系统性种族主义。它之所以持续存在,是因为种族主义在教育、住房和城市环境投资方面造成了不平等,而居住隔离则加剧了这种不平等。对于两位非裔的从业者,一名受训者和一名教员来说,意识到造成枪支暴力的决定因素,这是令人难以承受的。作为医疗保健提供者,我们必须讲述我们的故事和那些没有发言权的人的故事。我们希望,通过分享这些经历,我们能够唤起那些对我们每天目睹的悲剧一无所知的人的道德意识,从而引发行动和变革。