加利福尼亚州医疗补助计划参保者在天主教医院与非天主教医院分娩后短间隔妊娠的种族和民族差异。
Racial and ethnic disparities in short interval pregnancy following delivery in Catholic vs non-Catholic hospitals among California Medicaid enrollees.
机构信息
Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Department of Family Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
出版信息
Contraception. 2024 Mar;131:110308. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110308. Epub 2023 Oct 12.
OBJECTIVES
We examined the impact of Catholic hospital delivery on short interval pregnancy in the California 2010-2014 Medicaid population.
STUDY DESIGN
We used Cox regression to estimate the association between hospital affiliation and short interval pregnancy, adjusting for patient factors.
RESULTS
Catholic hospital delivery had increased the risk of pregnancy within 6 months for Black (hazard ratio [HR] 1.11, 95% CI 1.06, 1.17) and Hispanic (HR 1.07, 95% CI 1.05, 1.09) but not for White women (HR 1.02, 95% CI 0.98, 1.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Among California women with Medicaid, Catholic hospital delivery was associated with short interval pregnancy only among women of color.
目的
我们研究了加利福尼亚州 2010-2014 年医疗补助人群中，天主教医院分娩对短间隔妊娠的影响。
研究设计
我们使用 Cox 回归来估计医院归属与短间隔妊娠之间的关联，并调整了患者因素。
结果
对于黑人（危险比 [HR] 1.11，95%置信区间 [CI] 1.06，1.17）和西班牙裔（HR 1.07，95% CI 1.05，1.09），天主教医院分娩增加了 6 个月内怀孕的风险，但对于白人女性（HR 1.02，95% CI 0.98，1.05）则没有。
结论
在加利福尼亚州有医疗补助的女性中，天主教医院分娩仅与有色人种女性的短间隔妊娠有关。
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