Kanao Hiroyuki, Kanno Motoko, Fusegi Atsushi, Aoki Yoichi, Omi Makiko, Tanigawa Terumi, Okamoto Sanshiro, Nomura Hidetaka
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koutouku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2023 Oct 7;50:101291. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2023.101291. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Pelvic exenteration (PE) is a highly invasive procedure associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Laparoscopy is a promising option to reduce this invasiveness, and laparoscopic PE significantly reduces blood loss and shortens hospital stays. In the case of a large tumor with invasion to the surrounding organs, laparoscopic dissection around the pelvic floor is sometimes problematic owing to restrictions on handling instruments. To overcome these limitations, we performed a transperineal endoscopic approach using the GelPOINT V-path in addition to laparoscopic PE. This approach enabled dissection around the pelvic floor without the abovementioned obstacles under magnified visualization. As a result, we could dissect the pelvic floor precisely with a reduction of the dead pelvic space, which might contribute to reduced rates of postoperative complications while ensuring oncologic outcomes.
盆腔脏器切除术(PE)是一种具有高侵袭性的手术,其发病率和死亡率都很高。腹腔镜检查是一种有望降低这种侵袭性的选择,而腹腔镜PE可显著减少失血并缩短住院时间。对于侵犯周围器官的大肿瘤,由于操作器械的限制,盆底周围的腹腔镜解剖有时会出现问题。为了克服这些限制,除了腹腔镜PE外,我们还使用GelPOINT V路径进行了经会阴内镜手术。这种方法能够在放大的视野下,在没有上述障碍的情况下进行盆底周围的解剖。结果,我们能够精确地解剖盆底,减少盆腔死腔,这可能有助于降低术后并发症的发生率,同时确保肿瘤学疗效。